Unix：替换所有奇数 与\\ left | 甚至 与\\ right |

Question

An enormous equation. You need to add \\left| on the left side of corresponding | . The corresponding | you need to replace with \\right| .

Equation

\begin{equation}
| \Delta w_{0} | = \frac{|w_{0}|}{2} \left( |\frac{\Delta g}{g}|+|\frac{\Delta (\Delta r)}{\Delta r}| + |\frac{\Delta r}{r}| +|\frac{\Delta L}{L}| \right)
\end{equation}

[Premises]

1. The amount of | is even.
2. No nesting. So scenario such as M_OPEN|----X_OPEN|-----X_CLOSED|------M_CLOSED| is not possible, just M_OPEN|---M_CLOSED|---H_OPEN|----H_CLOSED| .

Answer 1

 sed -r -e 's/\|([^|]+)\|/\\left|\1\\right|/g'

但这仅在没有嵌套| ... |的情况下有效。