[英]how to get a list of dates between two dates in java
I want a list of dates between start date and end date.我想要一个介于开始日期和结束日期之间的日期列表。
The result should be a list of all dates including the start and end date.结果应该是所有日期的列表,包括开始日期和结束日期。
Back in 2010, I suggested to use Joda-Time for that.
早在 2010 年,我建议为此使用Joda-Time 。
Note that Joda-Time is now in maintenance mode.
请注意,Joda-Time 现在处于维护模式。 Since 1.8 (2014), you should use
java.time
.从 1.8 (2014) 开始,您应该使用
java.time
。
Add one day at a time until reaching the end date:一次添加一天,直到到达结束日期:
int days = Days.daysBetween(startDate, endDate).getDays();
List<LocalDate> dates = new ArrayList<LocalDate>(days); // Set initial capacity to `days`.
for (int i=0; i < days; i++) {
LocalDate d = startDate.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.days(), i);
dates.add(d);
}
It wouldn't be too hard to implement your own iterator to do this as well, that would be even nicer.实现自己的迭代器也不会太难,那会更好。
If you are using Java 8 , there is a much cleaner approach.如果您使用的是Java 8 ,则有一种更简洁的方法。 The new java.time package in Java 8 incorporates the features of the Joda-Time API.
Java 8 中新的java.time 包结合了Joda-Time API 的特性。
Your requirement can be solved using the below code:可以使用以下代码解决您的要求:
String s = "2014-05-01";
String e = "2014-05-10";
LocalDate start = LocalDate.parse(s);
LocalDate end = LocalDate.parse(e);
List<LocalDate> totalDates = new ArrayList<>();
while (!start.isAfter(end)) {
totalDates.add(start);
start = start.plusDays(1);
}
Get the number of days between dates, inclusive.获取日期之间的天数,包括在内。
public static List<Date> getDaysBetweenDates(Date startdate, Date enddate)
{
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
calendar.setTime(startdate);
while (calendar.getTime().before(enddate))
{
Date result = calendar.getTime();
dates.add(result);
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
}
return dates;
}
Edit: Joda-Time is now deprecated, changed the answer to use Java 8 instead.编辑:Joda-Time 现在已弃用,将答案更改为使用 Java 8。
Here is the Java 8 way, using streams.这是使用流的 Java 8 方式。
List<LocalDate> daysRange = Stream.iterate(startDate, date -> date.plusDays(1)).limit(numOfDays).collect(Collectors.toList());
please find the below code.请找到以下代码。
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
String str_date ="27/08/2010";
String end_date ="02/09/2010";
DateFormat formatter ;
formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date startDate = (Date)formatter.parse(str_date);
Date endDate = (Date)formatter.parse(end_date);
long interval = 24*1000 * 60 * 60; // 1 hour in millis
long endTime =endDate.getTime() ; // create your endtime here, possibly using Calendar or Date
long curTime = startDate.getTime();
while (curTime <= endTime) {
dates.add(new Date(curTime));
curTime += interval;
}
for(int i=0;i<dates.size();i++){
Date lDate =(Date)dates.get(i);
String ds = formatter.format(lDate);
System.out.println(" Date is ..." + ds);
}
output:输出:
Date is ...27/08/2010
日期是 ...27/08/2010
Date is ...28/08/2010日期是 ...28/08/2010
Date is ...29/08/2010日期是 ...29/08/2010
Date is ...30/08/2010日期是 ...30/08/2010
Date is ...31/08/2010日期是 ...31/08/2010
Date is ...01/09/2010日期是 ...01/09/2010
Date is ...02/09/2010日期是 ...02/09/2010
In Java 9 , you can use following new method, LocalDate::datesUntil
:在Java 9 中,您可以使用以下新方法
LocalDate::datesUntil
:
LocalDate start = LocalDate.of(2017, 2, 1);
LocalDate end = LocalDate.of(2017, 2, 28);
Stream<LocalDate> dates = start.datesUntil(end.plusDays(1));
List<LocalDate> list = dates.collect(Collectors.toList());
The new method datesUntil(...)
works with an exclusive end date, hence the shown hack to add a day.新方法
datesUntil(...)
使用唯一的结束日期,因此显示了添加一天的技巧。
Once you have obtained a stream you can exploit all the features offered by java.util.stream
- or java.util.function
-packages.获得流后,您可以利用
java.util.stream
或java.util.function
提供的所有功能。 Working with streams has become so simple compared with earlier approaches based on customized for- or while-loops.与基于自定义 for 或 while 循环的早期方法相比,使用流变得如此简单。
Or if you look for a stream-based solution which operates on inclusive dates by default but can also be configured otherwise then you might find the classDateInterval in my library Time4J interesting because it offers a lot of special features around date streams including a performant spliterator which is faster than in Java-9:或者,如果您正在寻找一种基于流的解决方案,该解决方案默认在包含日期上运行,但也可以以其他方式进行配置,那么您可能会发现我的库Time4J 中的类DateInterval很有趣,因为它提供了许多围绕日期流的特殊功能,包括高性能拆分器这比在 Java-9 中更快:
PlainDate start = PlainDate.of(2017, 2, 1);
PlainDate end = start.with(PlainDate.DAY_OF_MONTH.maximized());
Stream<PlainDate> stream = DateInterval.streamDaily(start, end);
Or even simpler in case of full months:或者在整月的情况下更简单:
Stream<PlainDate> februaryDates = CalendarMonth.of(2017, 2).streamDaily();
List<LocalDate> list =
februaryDates.map(PlainDate::toTemporalAccessor).collect(Collectors.toList());
With java 8使用 Java 8
public Stream<LocalDate> getDaysBetween(LocalDate startDate, LocalDate endDate) {
return IntStream.range(0, (int) DAYS.between(startDate, endDate)).mapToObj(startDate::plusDays);
}
Something like this should definitely work:像这样的事情绝对应该有效:
private List<Date> getListOfDaysBetweenTwoDates(Date startDate, Date endDate) {
List<Date> result = new ArrayList<Date>();
Calendar start = Calendar.getInstance();
start.setTime(startDate);
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
end.setTime(endDate);
end.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1); //Add 1 day to endDate to make sure endDate is included into the final list
while (start.before(end)) {
result.add(start.getTime());
start.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
}
return result;
}
public static List<Date> getDaysBetweenDates(Date startDate, Date endDate){
ArrayList<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance();
cal1.setTime(startDate);
Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();
cal2.setTime(endDate);
while(cal1.before(cal2) || cal1.equals(cal2))
{
dates.add(cal1.getTime());
cal1.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
}
return dates;
}
One solution would be to create a Calendar
instance, and start a cycle, increasing it's Calendar.DATE
field until it reaches the desired date.一种解决方案是创建一个
Calendar
实例,然后开始一个循环,增加它的Calendar.DATE
字段,直到达到所需的日期。 Also, on each step you should create a Date
instance (with corresponding parameters), and put it to your list.此外,在每个步骤中,您都应该创建一个
Date
实例(带有相应的参数),并将其放入您的列表中。
Some dirty code:一些脏代码:
public List<Date> getDatesBetween(final Date date1, final Date date2) {
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar() {{
set(Calendar.YEAR, date1.getYear());
set(Calendar.MONTH, date1.getMonth());
set(Calendar.DATE, date1.getDate());
}};
while (calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) != date2.getYear() && calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) != date2.getMonth() && calendar.get(Calendar.DATE) != date2.getDate()) {
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
dates.add(new Date(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DATE)));
}
return dates;
}
With Joda-Time , maybe it's better:使用Joda-Time ,也许更好:
LocalDate dateStart = new LocalDate("2012-01-15");
LocalDate dateEnd = new LocalDate("2012-05-23");
// day by day:
while(dateStart.isBefore(dateEnd)){
System.out.println(dateStart);
dateStart = dateStart.plusDays(1);
}
It's my solution.... very easy :)这是我的解决方案......非常简单:)
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
String str_date = "DD/MM/YYYY";
String end_date = "DD/MM/YYYY";
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date startDate = (Date)formatter.parse(str_date);
Date endDate = (Date)formatter.parse(end_date);
long interval = 1000 * 60 * 60; // 1 hour in milliseconds
long endTime = endDate.getTime() ; // create your endtime here, possibly using Calendar or Date
long curTime = startDate.getTime();
while (curTime <= endTime) {
dates.add(new Date(curTime));
curTime += interval;
}
for (int i = 0; i < dates.size(); i++){
Date lDate = (Date)dates.get(i);
String ds = formatter.format(lDate);
System.out.println("Date is ..." + ds);
//Write your code for storing dates to list
}
Like as @folone, but correct就像@folone,但正确
private static List<Date> getDatesBetween(final Date date1, final Date date2) {
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<>();
Calendar c1 = new GregorianCalendar();
c1.setTime(date1);
Calendar c2 = new GregorianCalendar();
c2.setTime(date2);
int a = c1.get(Calendar.DATE);
int b = c2.get(Calendar.DATE);
while ((c1.get(Calendar.YEAR) != c2.get(Calendar.YEAR)) || (c1.get(Calendar.MONTH) != c2.get(Calendar.MONTH)) || (c1.get(Calendar.DATE) != c2.get(Calendar.DATE))) {
c1.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
dates.add(new Date(c1.getTimeInMillis()));
}
return dates;
}
You can also look at the Date.getTime() API.您还可以查看Date.getTime() API。 That gives a long to which you can add your increment.
这给出了一个可以添加增量的 long 。 Then create a new Date.
然后创建一个新的日期。
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
long interval = 1000 * 60 * 60; // 1 hour in millis
long endtime = ; // create your endtime here, possibly using Calendar or Date
long curTime = startDate.getTime();
while (curTime <= endTime) {
dates.add(new Date(curTime));
curTime += interval;
}
and maybe apache commons has something like this in DateUtils, or perhaps they have a CalendarUtils too :)也许 apache commons 在 DateUtils 中有这样的东西,或者他们也有一个 CalendarUtils :)
EDIT编辑
including the start and enddate may not be possible if your interval is not perfect :)如果您的时间间隔不完美,则可能无法包括开始和结束日期:)
This is simple solution for get a list of dates这是获取日期列表的简单解决方案
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
public class DateList
{
public static SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
{
Date dt = new Date();
System.out.println(dt);
List<Date> dates = getDates("2017-01-01",dateFormat.format(new Date()));
//IF you don't want to reverse then remove Collections.reverse(dates);
Collections.reverse(dates);
System.out.println(dates.size());
for(Date date:dates)
{
System.out.println(date);
}
}
public static List<Date> getDates(String fromDate, String toDate)
{
ArrayList<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
try {
Calendar fromCal = Calendar.getInstance();
fromCal.setTime(dateFormat .parse(fromDate));
Calendar toCal = Calendar.getInstance();
toCal.setTime(dateFormat .parse(toDate));
while(!fromCal.after(toCal))
{
dates.add(fromCal.getTime());
fromCal.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
return dates;
}
}
The LocalDateRange
class in the ThreeTen-Extra library represents a range of dates, and can be used for this purpose: ThreeTen-Extra库中的
LocalDateRange
class 表示日期范围,可用于此目的:
LocalDateRange.ofClosed(startDate, endDate).stream().toList();
A tail-recursive version:尾递归版本:
public static void datesBetweenRecursive(Date startDate, Date endDate, List<Date> dates) {
if (startDate.before(endDate)) {
dates.add(startDate);
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(startDate);
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
datesBetweenRecursive(calendar.getTime(), endDate, dates);
}
}
Enhancing one of the above solutions.增强上述解决方案之一。 As adding 1 day to end date sometimes adds an extra day beyond the end date.
由于将 1 天添加到结束日期有时会在结束日期之后增加一天。
public static List getDaysBetweenDates(Date startdate, Date enddate) { List dates = new ArrayList(); Calendar startDay = new GregorianCalendar(); calendar.setTime(startdate); Calendar endDay = new GregorianCalendar(); endDay.setTime(enddate); endDay.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1); endDay.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); endDay.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); endDay.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); endDay.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); while (calendar.getTime().before(endDay.getTime())) { Date result = startDay.getTime(); dates.add(result); startDay.add(Calendar.DATE, 1); } return dates; }
Here is my method for getting dates between two dates, including / wo including business days.这是我在两个日期之间获取日期的方法,包括 / wo 包括工作日。 It also takes source and desired date format as parameter.
它还将源和所需的日期格式作为参数。
public static List<String> getAllDatesBetweenTwoDates(String stdate,String enddate,String givenformat,String resultformat,boolean onlybunessdays) throws ParseException{
DateFormat sdf;
DateFormat sdf1;
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>();
List<String> dateList = new ArrayList<String>();
SimpleDateFormat checkformat = new SimpleDateFormat(resultformat);
checkformat.applyPattern("EEE"); // to get Day of week
try{
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(givenformat);
sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat(resultformat);
stdate=sdf1.format(sdf.parse(stdate));
enddate=sdf1.format(sdf.parse(enddate));
Date startDate = (Date)sdf1.parse( stdate);
Date endDate = (Date)sdf1.parse( enddate);
long interval = 24*1000 * 60 * 60; // 1 hour in millis
long endTime =endDate.getTime() ; // create your endtime here, possibly using Calendar or Date
long curTime = startDate.getTime();
while (curTime <= endTime) {
dates.add(new Date(curTime));
curTime += interval;
}
for(int i=0;i<dates.size();i++){
Date lDate =(Date)dates.get(i);
String ds = sdf1.format(lDate);
if(onlybunessdays){
String day= checkformat.format(lDate);
if(!day.equalsIgnoreCase("Sat") && !day.equalsIgnoreCase("Sun")){
dateList.add(ds);
}
}else{
dateList.add(ds);
}
//System.out.println(" Date is ..." + ds);
}
}catch(ParseException e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw e;
}finally{
sdf=null;
sdf1=null;
}
return dateList;
}
And the method call would be like :方法调用将类似于:
public static void main(String aregs[]) throws Exception {
System.out.println(getAllDatesBetweenTwoDates("2015/09/27","2015/10/05","yyyy/MM/dd","dd-MM-yyyy",false));
}
You can find the demo code : Click Here您可以找到演示代码:单击此处
List<LocalDate> totalDates = new ArrayList<>();
popularDatas(startDate, endDate, totalDates);
System.out.println(totalDates);
private void popularDatas(LocalDate startDate, LocalDate endDate, List<LocalDate> datas) {
if (!startDate.plusDays(1).isAfter(endDate)) {
popularDatas(startDate.plusDays(1), endDate, datas);
}
datas.add(startDate);
}
Recursive solution递归解
This will add all dates between two dates and It will add current dates and then new dates will be added based on loop condition.这将添加两个日期之间的所有日期,并将添加当前日期,然后将根据循环条件添加新日期。
private void onDateSet(){
Calendar endDate = Calendar.getInstance(),startDate = Calendar.getInstance();
startDate.set(currentYear,currentMonthOfYear,currentDayOfMonth);
endDate.set(inputYear,inputMonthOfYear,inputDayOfMonth);
datesToAdd(startDate,endDate);
}
//call for get dates list
private List<Date> datesToAdd(Calendar startDate,Calendar endDate){
List<Dates> datesLists = new List<>();
while (startDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) != endDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) ||
startDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) != endDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) ||
startDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) != endDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)) {
datesList.add(new Date(startDate.get(Calendar.YEAR), startDate.get(Calendar.MONTH), startDate.get(Calendar.DATE));
startDate.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);//increas dates
}
return datesList;
}
java9 features you can calculate like this
你可以这样计算的java9特性
public List<LocalDate> getDatesBetween (
LocalDate startDate, LocalDate endDate) {
return startDate.datesUntil(endDate)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
``
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