如何在Ruby 1.9中为unicode西里尔字符指定Regexp

Question

#coding: utf-8
str2 = "asdfМикимаус"
p str2.encoding #<Encoding:UTF-8> 
p str2.scan /\p{Cyrillic}/ #found all cyrillic characters
str2.gsub!(/\w/u,'') #removes only latin characters
puts str2

The question is why \\w ignore cyrillic characters?

I have installed latest ruby package from http://rubyinstaller.org/ . Here is my output of ruby -v

ruby 1.9.1p378 (2010-01-10 revision 26273) [i386-mingw32]

As far as i know 1.9 oniguruma regular expression library has full support for unicode characters.

Answer 1

This is as specified in the Ruby documentation : \\w is equivalent to [a-zA-Z0-9_] and thus doesn't target any unicode character.

You probably want to use [[:alnum:]] instead, which includes all unicode alphabetic and numeric characters. Check also [[:word:]] and [[:alpha:]] .