可以在没有DISPLAY的情况下使用pyplot吗？

Question

I'm working remotely on a machine that's pretty restrictive. I can't install any software, and it won't accept my X11 session, so I have no display. The machine currently has pylab installed, and I'd like to use it to plot something and then save it for viewing on another computer. However, it seems there's no way to even create a plot without a display. Am I missing something?

Answer 1

Use another backend, for example Agg or SVG:

import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('Agg')
...
matplotlib.savefig('out.png')

Answer 2

Yes, after creating the plots etc., instead of calling

pylab.show()

call

pylab.savefig('filename.XXX')

where XXX is one of the common image extensions (png, jpg...)