Java正则表达式匹配HTML

Question

solution: this works:

String p="<pre>[\\\\w\\\\W]*</pre>";

I want to match and capture the enclosing content of the <pre></pre> tag tried the following, not working, what's wrong?

String p="<pre>.*</pre>";

        Matcher m=Pattern.compile(p,Pattern.MULTILINE|Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE).matcher(input);
        if(m.find()){
            String g=m.group(0);
            System.out.println("g is "+g);
        }

Answer 1

You want the DOTALL flag, not MULTILINE. MULTILINE changes the behavior of the ^ and $ , while DOTALL is the one that lets . match line separators. You probably want to use a reluctant quantifier, too:

String p = "<pre>.*?</pre>";

Answer 2

Regex is in fact not the right tool for this. Use a parser. Jsoup is a nice one.

Document document = Jsoup.parse(html);
for (Element element : document.getElementsByTag("pre")) {
    System.out.println(element.text());
}

The parse() method can also take an URL or File by the way.

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The reason I recommend Jsoup is by the way that it is the least verbose of all HTML parsers I tried. It not only provides JavaScript like methods returning elements implementing Iterable , but it also supports jQuery like selectors and that was a big plus for me.

Answer 3

String stringToSearch = "H1 FOUR H1 SCORE AND SEVEN YEARS AGO OUR FATHER...";

// the case-insensitive pattern we want to search for
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("H1", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);

Matcher m = p.matcher(stringToSearch);

// see if we found a match
int count = 0;
while (m.find())
    count++;

System.out.println("H1 : "+count);