C ++中的枚举类型

Question

This works:

enum TPriority 
{
    EPriorityIdle = -100,
    EPriorityLow = -20,
    EPriorityStandard = 0,
    EPriorityUserInput = 10,
    EPriorityHigh = 20
};

TPriority priority = EPriorityIdle; 

But this doesn't work:

TPriority priority = -100;

Any reason?

Answer 1

它也可以，但是您需要显式类型

TPriority priority = (TPriority)-100;

Answer 2

简而言之：它无法实现枚举的目的

Answer 3

You cannot assign an int to an enum, even if the value matches one of the enum's values.

However, casting will work:

TPriority priority = static_cast<TPriority>(-100);

Answer 4

There is no type conversion from the values of an enum type to the enum type itself. Only the other way around.