从字符串转换日期时间时转换失败。 Linq To SQL和OpenXML

Question

I been following this tutorial on how to do a linq to sql batch insert.

http://www.codeproject.com/KB/linq/BulkOperations_LinqToSQL.aspx

However I have a datetime field in my database and I keep getting this error.

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException was unhandled Message="Conversion failed when converting datetime from character string." Source=".Net SqlClient Data Provider"
ErrorCode=-2146232060 Class=16
LineNumber=7 Number=241
Procedure="spTEST_InsertXMLTEST_TEST" Server="" State=1 StackTrace: at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj) at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)

I am not sure why when I just take the datetime in the generated xml file and manually copy it into sql server 2005 it has no problem with it and converts it just fine.

This is my SP

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spTEST_InsertXMLTEST_TEST](@UpdatedProdData nText)
AS 
 DECLARE @hDoc int   

 exec sp_xml_preparedocument @hDoc OUTPUT,@UpdatedProdData 

 INSERT INTO UserTable(CreateDate)
 SELECT XMLProdTable.CreateDate
    FROM OPENXML(@hDoc, 'ArrayOfUserTable/UserTable', 2)   
       WITH (                
                CreateDate datetime
            ) XMLProdTable

EXEC sp_xml_removedocument @hDoc

C# code

using (TestDataContext db = new TestDataContext())
{
   UserTable[] testRecords = new UserTable[1];
   for (int count = 0; count < 1; count++)
   {
      UserTable testRecord = new UserTable()
      {
         CreateDate = DateTime.Now                     
      };

      testRecords[count] = testRecord;
   }

   StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
   System.IO.StringWriter sWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter(sBuilder);
   XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(UserTable[]));
   serializer.Serialize(sWriter, testRecords);
   db.spTEST_InsertXMLTEST_TEST(sBuilder.ToString());
}

Rendered XML Doc

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<ArrayOfUserTable xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <UserTable>
    <CreateDate>2010-05-19T19:35:54.9339251-07:00</CreateDate>
  </UserTable>
</ArrayOfUserTable>

Answer 1

OK, couple of things:

First: if you're using the XML datatype, you must be on SQL Server 2005 or newer, right?

Hint: stop using NTEXT as a data type! NOW! So instead of (@UpdatedProdData nText) you should definitely use (@UpdatedProdData NVARCHAR(MAX))

Secondly - if you're already using SQL Server 2005 and XQuery, I would definitely rewrite that stored procedure to not use OPENXML and all those methods - those are deprecated and not really needed. Try this instead:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spTEST_InsertXMLTEST_TEST](@UpdatedProdData NVARCHAR(MAX))
AS BEGIN
   DECLARE @InputData XML

   SET @InputData = CAST(@UpdatedProdData AS XML)

   INSERT INTO 
      dbo.UserTable(CreateDate)
      SELECT
         @InputData.value('(/ArrayOfUserTable/UserTable/CreateDate)[1]', 'DATETIME')   

You can make this even easier if you pass in a thing of datatype XML directly:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spTEST_InsertXMLTEST_TEST](@UpdatedProdData XML)
AS 
   INSERT INTO 
      dbo.UserTable(CreateDate)
      SELECT
         @UpdatedProdData.value('(/ArrayOfUserTable/UserTable/CreateDate)[1]', 'DATETIME')   

Try it!