使用 C# 检查字符串是否包含字符串数组中的字符串

Question

I want to use C# to check if a string value contains a word in a string array. For example,

string stringToCheck = "text1text2text3";

string[] stringArray = { "text1", "someothertext", etc... };

if(stringToCheck.contains stringArray) //one of the items?
{

}

How can I check if the string value for 'stringToCheck' contains a word in the array?

Answer 1

Here's how:

if(stringArray.Any(stringToCheck.Contains))
/* or a bit longer: (stringArray.Any(s => stringToCheck.Contains(s))) */

Answer 2

here is how you can do it:

string stringToCheck = "text1";
string[] stringArray = { "text1", "testtest", "test1test2", "test2text1" };
foreach (string x in stringArray)
{
    if (stringToCheck.Contains(x))
    {
        // Process...
    }
}

Answer 3

Try this:

No need to use LINQ

if (Array.IndexOf(array, Value) >= 0)
{
    //Your stuff goes here
}

Answer 4

只需使用 linq 方法：

stringArray.Contains(stringToCheck)

Answer 5

string strName = "vernie";
string[] strNamesArray = { "roger", "vernie", "joel" };

if (strNamesArray.Any(x => x == strName))
{
   // do some action here if true...
}

Answer 6

最简单的示例方式。

  bool bol=Array.Exists(stringarray,E => E == stringtocheck);

Answer 7

Something like this perhaps:

string stringToCheck = "text1text2text3";
string[] stringArray = new string[] { "text1" };
if (Array.Exists<string>(stringArray, (Predicate<string>)delegate(string s) { 
    return stringToCheck.IndexOf(s, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) > -1; })) {
    Console.WriteLine("Found!");
}

Answer 8

stringArray.ToList().Contains(stringToCheck)

Answer 9

Using Linq and method group would be the quickest and more compact way of doing this.

var arrayA = new[] {"element1", "element2"};
var arrayB = new[] {"element2", "element3"};
if (arrayB.Any(arrayA.Contains)) return true;

Answer 10

You can define your own string.ContainsAny()<\/code> and string.ContainsAll()<\/code> methods. As a bonus, I've even thrown in a string.Contains()<\/code> method that allows for case-insensitive comparison, etc.

public static class Extensions
{
    public static bool Contains(this string source, string value, StringComparison comp)
    {
        return source.IndexOf(value, comp) > -1;
    }

    public static bool ContainsAny(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
    {
        return values.Any(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
    }

    public static bool ContainsAll(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
    {
        return values.All(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
    }
}

Answer 11

我在控制台应用程序中使用以下内容来检查参数

var sendmail = args.Any( o => o.ToLower() == "/sendmail=true");

Answer 12

我会使用 Linq，但它仍然可以通过以下方式完成：

new[] {"text1", "text2", "etc"}.Contains(ItemToFind);

Answer 13

Using Find<\/a> or FindIndex<\/a> methods of the Array<\/a> class:

if(Array.Find(stringArray, stringToCheck.Contains) != null) 
{ 
}

Answer 14

Most of those solution is correct, but if You need check values without case sensitivity

using System.Linq;
...
string stringToCheck = "text1text2text3";
string[] stringArray = { "text1", "someothertext"};

if(stringArray.Any(a=> String.Equals(a, stringToCheck, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) )
{ 
   //contains
}

if (stringArray.Any(w=> w.IndexOf(stringToCheck, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)>=0))
{
   //contains
}

Answer 15

You can try this solution as well.

string[] nonSupportedExt = { ".3gp", ".avi", ".opus", ".wma", ".wav", ".m4a", ".ac3", ".aac", ".aiff" };
        
bool valid = Array.Exists(nonSupportedExt,E => E == ".Aac".ToLower());

Answer 16

You can also do the same thing as Anton Gogolev suggests to check if any item<\/strong> in stringArray1<\/code> matches any item<\/strong> in stringArray2<\/code> :

if(stringArray1.Any(stringArray2.Contains))

Answer 17

Try:

String[] val = { "helloword1", "orange", "grape", "pear" };
String sep = "";
string stringToCheck = "word1";

bool match = String.Join(sep,val).Contains(stringToCheck);
bool anothermatch = val.Any(s => s.Contains(stringToCheck));

Answer 18

If stringArray contains a large number of varied length strings, consider using a Trie to store and search the string array.

public static class Extensions
{
    public static bool ContainsAny(this string stringToCheck, IEnumerable<string> stringArray)
    {
        Trie trie = new Trie(stringArray);
        for (int i = 0; i < stringToCheck.Length; ++i)
        {
            if (trie.MatchesPrefix(stringToCheck.Substring(i)))
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }
}

Here is the implementation of the Trie class

public class Trie
{
    public Trie(IEnumerable<string> words)
    {
        Root = new Node { Letter = '\0' };
        foreach (string word in words)
        {
            this.Insert(word);
        }
    }

    public bool MatchesPrefix(string sentence)
    {
        if (sentence == null)
        {
            return false;
        }

        Node current = Root;
        foreach (char letter in sentence)
        {
            if (current.Links.ContainsKey(letter))
            {
                current = current.Links[letter];
                if (current.IsWord)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    private void Insert(string word)
    {
        if (word == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException();
        }

        Node current = Root;
        foreach (char letter in word)
        {
            if (current.Links.ContainsKey(letter))
            {
                current = current.Links[letter];
            }
            else
            {
                Node newNode = new Node { Letter = letter };
                current.Links.Add(letter, newNode);
                current = newNode;
            }
        }

        current.IsWord = true;
    }

    private class Node
    {
        public char Letter;
        public SortedList<char, Node> Links = new SortedList<char, Node>();
        public bool IsWord;
    }

    private Node Root;
}

If all strings in stringArray have the same length, you will be better off just using a HashSet instead of a Trie

public static bool ContainsAny(this string stringToCheck, IEnumerable<string> stringArray)
{
    int stringLength = stringArray.First().Length;
    HashSet<string> stringSet = new HashSet<string>(stringArray);
    for (int i = 0; i < stringToCheck.Length - stringLength; ++i)
    {
        if (stringSet.Contains(stringToCheck.Substring(i, stringLength)))
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    return false;
}

Answer 19

要完成上述答案，请使用IgnoreCase检查：

stringArray.Any(s => stringToCheck.IndexOf(s, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) > -1)

Answer 20

For my case, the above answers did not work. I was checking for a string in an array and assigning it to a boolean value. I modified @Anton Gogolev's answer and removed the Any() method and put the stringToCheck inside the Contains() method.

bool isContain = stringArray.Contains(stringToCheck);

Answer 21

LINQ:

arrray.Any(x => word.Equals(x));

This is to see if array contains the word (exact match). Use.Contains for the substring, or whatever other logic you may need to apply instead.

Answer 22

public bool ContainAnyOf(string word, string[] array) 
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
        {
            if (word.Contains(array[i]))
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

Answer 23

I used a similar method to the IndexOf by Maitrey684 and the foreach loop of Theomax to create this. (Note: the first 3 "string" lines are just an example of how you could create an array and get it into the proper format).

If you want to compare 2 arrays, they will be semi-colon delimited, but the last value won't have one after it. If you append a semi-colon to the string form of the array (ie a;b;c becomes a;b;c;), you can match using "x;"no matter what position it is in:

bool found = false;
string someString = "a-b-c";
string[] arrString = someString.Split('-');
string myStringArray = arrString.ToString() + ";";

foreach (string s in otherArray)
{
    if (myStringArray.IndexOf(s + ";") != -1) {
       found = true;
       break;
    }
}

if (found == true) { 
    // ....
}

Answer 24

string [] lines = {"text1", "text2", "etc"};

bool bFound = lines.Any(x => x == "Your string to be searched");

Answer 25

Try this

string stringToCheck = "text1text2text3";
string[] stringArray = new string[] { "text1" };

var t = lines.ToList().Find(c => c.Contains(stringToCheck));

Answer 26

Simple solution, not required linq any

String.Join(",", array).Contains(Value+",");

Answer 27

int result = Array.BinarySearch(list.ToArray(), typedString, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);

Answer 28

Try this, no need for a loop..

string stringToCheck = "text1";
List<string> stringList = new List<string>() { "text1", "someothertext", "etc.." };
if (stringList.Exists(o => stringToCheck.Contains(o)))
{

}

Answer 29

try this, here the example : To check if the field contains any of the words in the array. To check if the field(someField) contains any of the words in the array.

String[] val = { "helloword1", "orange", "grape", "pear" };   

Expression<Func<Item, bool>> someFieldFilter = i => true;

someFieldFilter = i => val.Any(s => i.someField.Contains(s));

Answer 30

I used the following code to check if the string contained any of the items in the string array:

foreach (string s in stringArray)
{
    if (s != "")
    {
        if (stringToCheck.Contains(s))
        {
            Text = "matched";
        }
    }
}

Answer 31

Three options demonstrated. I prefer to find the third as the most concise.

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
    string req = "PUT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("one.1.A");  // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "XPUT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("one.1.B"); // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "PUTX";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("one.1.C");  // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "UT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("one.1.D"); // false
    }
    req = "PU";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("one.1.E"); // false
    }
    req = "POST";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("two.1.A"); // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "ASD";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}).Any(s => req.Contains(s))) {
        Console.WriteLine("three.1.A");  // false
    }


    Console.WriteLine("-----");
    req = "PUT";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.2.A"); // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "XPUT";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.2.B"); // false
    }
    req = "PUTX";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.2.C"); // false
    }
    req = "UT";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.2.D"); // false
    }
    req = "PU";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.2.E"); // false
    }
    req = "POST";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("two.2.A");  // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "ASD";
    if (Array.IndexOf((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}), req) >= 0)  {
        Console.WriteLine("three.2.A");  // false
    }

    Console.WriteLine("-----");
    req = "PUT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.3.A"); // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "XPUT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.3.B");  // false
    }
    req = "PUTX";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.3.C");  // false
    }
    req = "UT";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.3.D");  // false
    }
    req = "PU";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("one.3.E");  // false
    }
    req = "POST";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("two.3.A");  // IS TRUE
    }
    req = "ASD";
    if ((new string[] {"PUT", "POST"}.Contains(req)))  {
        Console.WriteLine("three.3.A");  // false
    }

    Console.ReadKey();
    }
}