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自定义Swing外观与自定义组件？

[英]Custom Swing look and feel vs. custom components?

原文 2010-07-01 17:19:27 7 2 java/ user-interface/ swing/ look-and-feel

I'm writing a game using Swing and want to achieve a distinctive "steampunk" inspired look for the GUI. 我正在使用Swing编写一款游戏，并希望获得独特的“蒸汽朋克”灵感外观。 This will require some animated components, chunky metallic borders etc. 这将需要一些动画组件，厚实的金属边框等。

I know that I can get nice effects by overriding paintComponent and doing all of my rendering for custom lightweight components in that method. 我知道通过覆盖paintComponent并在该方法中为自定义轻量级组件进行所有渲染，我可以获得很好的效果。

Is this the way to go, or should I be looking at developing a whole new pluggable Look and Feel? 这是要走的路，还是我应该考虑开发一种全新的可插拔外观？

What are the pros/cons of each? 每个的优点/缺点是什么？

2 个解决方案

Personally, I think you should go for a completely new look and feel... you may also be able to build it off of Synth L&F rather than writing everything on your own. 就个人而言，我认为你应该采用一种全新的外观和感觉......你也可以用Synth L＆F来构建它，而不是自己写一切。

Nimbus is an example of an L&F written on top of Synth. Nimbus是在Synth之上编写的L＆F的一个例子。

Creating a new L&F is a longer road, but keeps your code simple. 创建一个新的L＆F是一条较长的道路，但保持您的代码简单。 (If you only need a few changes it's not worth the effort.) For example, the animations can be coded in the L&F part, so you don't need to worry about it in your components. （如果您只需要进行一些更改，则不值得付出努力。）例如，动画可以在L＆F部分进行编码，因此您无需担心组件中的动画。 I would suggest to edit a L&F that is close to what you need. 我建议编辑一个接近你需要的L＆F。