[英]git: how to move some commits to new branch
I have been working in straight line: 我一直在直线工作:
A---B---C---D---E---F (master:HEAD)
Now I want to move backward: 现在我想向后移动:
git checkout C
and move few last commits to a new branch: 并将最后一次提交移至新分支:
Option 1: 选项1:
D---E---F (new:HEAD)
/
A---B---C (master)
Option 2: 选项2:
F (new:HEAD)
/
A---B---C (master)
How to rebase to Option 1 and how to Option 2? 如何重新定义选项1以及如何选择2?
To get from your first diagram (master = HEAD = F) to option 1: 要从第一个图表(master = HEAD = F)到选项1:
git branch new # Make a 'new' branch pointing at HEAD, which is F
git reset --hard C # Move master back to point at C
git checkout new # Make HEAD follow new, and get F in the working tree
And from option 1 to option 2 (picking up where the above left off), 从选项1到选项2(选择上面的位置离开),
git rebase -i master # Start the process of re-jiggering this branch
# edit the commit list that opens up to only include F
# save and exit
# resolve potential conflicts from missing changes in D and E
To go directly from your starting point to option 2: 直接从您的起点转到选项2:
git checkout -b new C # Start the 'new' branch at C
git cherry-pick F # Include F on it
git checkout master # Switch back to master
git reset --hard C # Rewind master to the earlier commit
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