检测是否使用PHP安装了Mod_Security？

Question

Is there any simple way to detect if mod_security is installed & enabled using just PHP? Ideally without any exec() terminal type commands to be executed.

Some people have recommended using apache_get_modules() but this specific web-host does not allow it to show. This is also mentioned by other users here: http://www.devcomments.com/apache_get_modules-solution-to130703.htm

Answer 1

Try the apache_get_modules function to get an array of the loaded modules. If that module is loaded but not listed there, you might want to try phpinfo with phpinfo(INFO_MODULES) instead:

ob_start();
phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
$contents = ob_get_clean();
$moduleAvailable = strpos($contents, 'mod_security') !== false;

Answer 2

You can do just create a test.php file and use..

<?php phpinfo(); ?>

And look at the apache2handler, and look at: Loaded modules.. something like this...

http://gyazo.com/bcba303469f23671f7213e1478788cbd.png

-Mike

Answer 3

Grasping at straws here.

Try having your script make a request to itself (via file_get_contents or maybe the cURL extension) that would trip mod_security. If it returns a 403 (or whatever mod_security's default response is), that should be enough information for you to go on...

Answer 4

您可以搜索get_loaded_extensions（）函数并使用array_intersect（），如果找不到任何匹配项，则返回数组中的匹配值，否则返回空数组。

$modSecurity = !empty(array_intersect(array_map('strtolower', get_loaded_extensions()), array('mod_security', 'mod security'))) ? true : false;