使用NHibernate从父ID获取孩子

Question

I have a class Child which does not have a ParentId property but has the required foreign key in the database. I am trying to get the Children using the ParentId using NHibernate but it is throwing an error saying that could not resolve property ParentId.

public class Parent
{
     public int ParentId{ get; set; }

     public string Name{ get; set; }
}

public class Child
{
     public int ChildId{ get; set; }

     public string Name{ get; set; }
}

<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2"
                   assembly="SomeAssembly"
                   namespace="SomeAssembly.SomeNamespace">
    <class name="Parent" lazy="false" table="Parents">
        <id name="ParentId">
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="Name" />
    </class>

    <class name="Child" lazy="false" table="Children">
        <id name="ChildId">
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="Name" />
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

Answer 1

如果您不想拥有ParentId属性，则应在私有字段ParentId中打广告，这样您仍然可以查询它，但是它不是公共的，因此它对应用程序的其余部分不可见。

Answer 2

Use a Native SQL Query :

return session.CreateSQLQuery("select * from ChildTable where ParentId = ?")
    .AddEntity(typeof(Child))
    .SetInt32(0, parentId)
    .UniqueResult<Child>();

Answer 3

To use a column with NHibernate without a property in your domain class, use can use the lesser-known noop access: http://ayende.com/Blog/archive/2009/06/10/nhibernate-ndash-query-only-properties.aspx .

Something like this (haven't tried it myself):

<property name="ParentId" access="noop" />

I bet you could make this more slick by mapping a many-to-one of type Parent instead.