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如何在URL中添加一些内容而不是全部复制并粘贴?

[英]How to add a little to URL instead of copying and pasting it all?

Ok, so I have let's say this page http://mypage.com/index.php?id=something . 好的,所以我说这个页面http://mypage.com/index.php?id=something I want to have in this page the link which would go to the http://mypage.com/index.php?id=something&sub=1 . 我想在此页面中找到指向http://mypage.com/index.php?id=something&sub=1的链接。 And to do that I have to add a href to my index.php file like this 为此,我必须像这样在我的index.php文件中添加a href
echo '<a href="index.php?id=something&sub=1">go here</a>'; . Is it possible to do this thing shorter? 可以把这个事情做的更短吗? I mean just adding sub=1 somehow? 我的意思是只是以某种方式添加sub=1 Thanks. 谢谢。

In PHP you can do something like: 在PHP中,您可以执行以下操作:

echo '<a href="' . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . '&sub=1">go here</a>'

In JavaScript, you could do: 在JavaScript中,您可以执行以下操作:

location.search += "&sub=1";

But this is not really a good reason to require JavaScript. 但这并不是需要JavaScript的充分理由。

In php you can get: 在php中,您可以获得:

$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

That should give you the requested url, but adding &sub=1 is risky in case the page got called without a query string because it would result in: 这应该为您提供所需的URL,但是如果在没有查询字符串的情况下调用该页面,则添加&sub=1是有风险的,因为这将导致:

index.php&sub=1

Try this one: 试试这个:

$_SERVER[PHP_SELF] + "&sub=1"; $ _SERVER [PHP_SELF] +“&sub = 1”;

Using PHP, you can use $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] to get the pages' URL. 使用PHP,可以使用$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']获取页面的URL。 You can then modify that as you would any other string. 然后,您可以像修改其他任何字符串一样修改它。

See Predefined variables in the PHP manual. 请参见PHP手册中的预定义变量

You could do the following: 您可以执行以下操作:

echo '<a href="' . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . ($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] == '' ? '?' : '&') . 'sub=1">go here</a>';

But sooner or later you will have to face the problem that you may "add" a parameter that is already in the query string. 但是迟早您将不得不面对可能“添加”查询字符串中已经存在的参数的问题。 So I would recommend to write a function/method that handles adding/removing query parameters to a URL. 因此,我建议编写一种函数/方法来处理向URL添加/删除查询参数的操作。

There is PHP command called http_build_url that is specifically for your type of use case. 有一个名为http_build_url PHP命令,专门用于您的用例类型。

This is how you would use it for your example: 这是您将其用于示例的方式:

http_build_url($url_string,
    array(
        "query" => "sub=1"
    ),
    HTTP_URL_JOIN_QUERY
);

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