目标C：单例中使用的字典内存泄漏

Question

I am using a singleton class to share data between views in my iphone app. My singleton class contains a dictionary which I allocate in my -init method:

- (id)init
{        
   if ( self = [super init] )    
    {
            self.dataList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];

    }

    return self;
}

I release it in my dealloc method:

- (void)dealloc
{   
    [dataList release];

    [super dealloc];
}

This dataList is downloaded from a server, and I do this multiple times in my app,so I have a custom setter method to release the old one, and retain the new one:

-(void) setDataList:(NSMutableDictionary*)d    
{
    if( dataList !=nil){

    [dataList release];
    dataList = [d retain];

else 
   dataList = [d retain];
}

ON using the leaks tool, I am getting a memory leak of the dictionary. I think I am doing the alloc and release of the dictionary properly..does the leak occur because the dealloc method of the singleton is not getting called?

Thanks for your help,

Srikanth

Answer 1

Add an autorelease:

self.dataList = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];

When you assign a an object to a property it retains it and whenever you call and init method it retains, bringing the retain count to 2.

It also releases when you reassign it so you can just

self.dataList = newValue;

@syntehsize'd properties take care of all the retain release stuff for you.