[英]How do I combine all elements in an array using comma?
I know this question has with out any doubt been asked a whole lot of times. 我知道这个问题已经被问到了很多次。 I though can seem to find a solution.
我似乎可以找到解决方案。 So forgive me if it's way to simple.
如果这是简单的方法,请原谅我。
The question is how do access the end of a while loop. 问题是如何访问while循环的结束。
Eg 例如
while($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$c = $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"];
echo $c . "," ;
}
How do I manage separate each value of the while loop by a comma but of course I don't want the comma at the end of the value. 如何通过逗号分隔while循环的每个值,但当然我不希望逗号位于值的末尾。
In advance thank you very much for your help :) 提前谢谢你的帮助:)
You can: 您可以:
1) Build a string, and remove the last character: 1)构建一个字符串,并删除最后一个字符:
$c = '';
while ($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$c .= $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"] . ',';
}
$c = substr($c, 0, -1);
echo $c;
2) Build an array and use implode()
2)构建一个数组并使用
implode()
$c = array();
while ($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$c[] = $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"];
}
echo implode(',', $c);
Tip: You can use aliases in your query, like: SELECT COUNT(id) as count FROM ...
. 提示:您可以在查询中使用别名,例如:
SELECT COUNT(id) as count FROM ...
Then you can access it as $countByMonth['count']
, which looks cleaner IMO. 然后您可以将其作为
$countByMonth['count']
,这看起来更清晰IMO。
The simple 1 solution: 简单的1解决方案:
$isFirst = true;
while($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$c = $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"];
if ($isFirst) {
$isFirst = false;
} else {
echo = ', ';
}
echo $c;
}
Alternatively, you could implode()
the values. 或者,您可以
implode()
值。 Or - perhaps easier to read/understand/maintain - concatenate it all into a string and remove the last " ,
" (SO eats my whitespace; the string is comma-whitespace): 或者 - 也许更容易阅读/理解/维护 - 将它全部连接成一个字符串并删除最后一个“
,
”(这就是我的空格;字符串是逗号 - 空格):
$list = '';
while($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$c = $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"];
$list .= $c . ', ';
}
echo substring($list, 0, -2); // Remove last ', '
(Several other answers propose the use of an accumulated array and then use implode()
. From a performance perspective this method will be superior to string concatenation.) (其他几个答案建议使用累积数组,然后使用
implode()
。从性能角度来看,这种方法优于字符串连接。)
1 See comments. 1见评论。
Alternatively you can do: 或者你可以这样做:
$arr = array();
while($countByMonth = mysql_fetch_array($countByMonthSet)) {
$arr[] = $countByMonth["COUNT(id)"];
}
echo implode(', ',$arr);
或者之后用rtrim($ c,',')修剪它
While I think the implode solution is probably best, in situations where you can't use implode, think of the basic algorithm differently. 虽然我认为内爆解决方案可能是最好的,但在不能使用内爆的情况下,请考虑不同的基本算法。 Rather than "how can I add a comma behind every element but the last?"
而不是“除了最后一个元素,我怎么能在每个元素后面添加一个逗号?” ask yourself "how can I add a comma before every element but the first?"
问问自己“除了第一个元素之外,我怎样才能在每个元素之前添加一个逗号?”
$str = '';
$count = count( $array );
if( $count ) {
$i = 0;
$str = $array[$i];
$i++;
while( i < $count ) {
$str .= ','.$array[$i];
$i++;
}
}
If you "shift" the first element, then you can use a foreach loop: 如果你“移动”第一个元素,那么你可以使用foreach循环:
$str = '';
if( count( $array ) ) {
$str = array_shift( $array );
foreach( $array as $element ) {
$str .= ', '.$element;
}
}
Ty this: 这个:
int count;//
while(i)
{
count=i;
}
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