[英]Get last key-value pair in PHP array
I have an array that is structured like this: 我有一个结构如下的数组:
[33] => Array
(
[time] => 1285571561
[user] => test0
)
[34] => Array
(
[time] => 1285571659
[user] => test1
)
[35] => Array
(
[time] => 1285571682
[user] => test2
)
How can I get the last value in the array, but maintaining the index [35]? 如何获取数组中的最后一个值,但保持索引[35]?
The outcome that I am looking for is this: 我正在寻找的结果是这样的:
[35] => Array
(
[time] => 1285571682
[user] => test2
)
试着用
end($array);
$last = array_slice($array, -1, 1, true);
See http://php.net/array_slice for details on what the arguments mean. 有关参数含义的详细信息,请参见http://php.net/array_slice 。
PS Unlike the other answers, this one actually does what you want. PS与其他答案不同,这个答案实际上做了你想要的。 :-)
:-)
You can use end
to advance the internal pointer to the end or array_slice
to get an array only containing the last element: 您可以使用
end
将内部指针前进到end或array_slice
以获取仅包含最后一个元素的数组:
$last = end($arr);
$last = current(array_slice($arr, -1));
如果你有一个阵列
$last_element = array_pop(array);
Example 1: 例1:
$arr = array("a"=>"a", "5"=>"b", "c", "key"=>"d", "lastkey"=>"e");
print_r(end($arr));
Output = e 输出 = e
Example 2: 例2:
ARRAY without key(s) 没有钥匙的阵列
$arr = array("a", "b", "c", "d", "e");
print_r(array_slice($arr, -1, 1, true));
// output is = array( [4] => e )
Example 3: 例3:
ARRAY with key(s) 带钥匙的阵列
$arr = array("a"=>"a", "5"=>"b", "c", "key"=>"d", "lastkey"=>"e");
print_r(array_slice($arr, -1, 1, true));
// output is = array ( [lastkey] => e )
Example 4: 例4:
If your array keys like : [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] ... etc. You can use this: 如果你的数组键如:[0] [1] [2] [3] [4] ......等你可以使用这个:
$arr = array("a","b","c","d","e");
$lastindex = count($arr)-1;
print_r($lastindex);
Output = 4 输出 = 4
Example 5: But if you are not sure! 例5:但如果你不确定!
$arr = array("a"=>"a", "5"=>"b", "c", "key"=>"d", "lastkey"=>"e");
$ar_k = array_keys($arr);
$lastindex = $ar_k [ count($ar_k) - 1 ];
print_r($lastindex);
Output = lastkey 输出 = lastkey
Like said Gumbo, 就像说Gumbo一样
<?php
$fruits = array('apple', 'banana', 'cranberry');
echo end($fruits); // cranberry
?>
Another solution cold be: 另一个解决方案是:
$value = $arr[count($arr) - 1];
The above will count the amount of array values, substract 1 and then return the value. 以上将计算数组值的数量,减去1然后返回该值。
Note: This can only be used if your array keys are numeric. 注意:仅当数组键为数字时才能使用此选项。
As the key is needed, the accepted solution doesn't work. 由于需要密钥,所接受的解决方案不起作用。
This: 这个:
end($array);
return array(key($array) => array_pop($array));
will return exactly as the example in the question. 将完全返回问题中的示例。
"SPL-way"
: "SPL-way"
:
$splArray = SplFixedArray::fromArray($array);
$last_item_with_preserved_index[$splArray->getSize()-1] = $splArray->offsetGet($splArray->getSize()-1);
Read more about SplFixedArray
and why it's in some cases ( especially with big-index sizes array-data) more preferable than basic array
here => The SplFixedArray class . 阅读更多关于
SplFixedArray
以及为什么它在某些情况下(特别是对于大索引大小的数组 - 数据)比基本array
更优选=> SplFixedArray类 。
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