[英]How to define a new global object in javascript
Hi It is good practice to create one unique global object that wrap the functions and properties inside this object.I look up a lot of sample code and see code like this 嗨这是一个很好的做法,创建一个唯一的全局对象,包含此对象中的函数和属性。我查找了很多示例代码,看到这样的代码
if(!myglobalObject) myglobalObject ={};
However , this code does not work ,I got an error saying ReferenceError: myglobalObject is not defined Can anyone shed some light on why I got the error? 但是,这段代码不起作用,我得到一个错误,说ReferenceError:myglobalObject没有定义任何人都可以解释为什么我得到错误?
if (typeof myglobalObject === 'undefined') var myglobalObject = {};
To avoid errors in ECMAScript 5 strict mode, you need to use var
to define all variables: 为避免ECMAScript 5严格模式中的错误,您需要使用
var
来定义所有变量:
if (typeof myglobalObject == "undefined") {
var myglobalObject = {};
}
The other alternative is to assign a property to the global object: 另一种方法是将属性分配给全局对象:
// The following line gets you a global object in any ECMAScript
// environment, so long as it runs in the global scope. In browsers,
// you could just use window.
var globalObj = this;
if (typeof globalObj.myglobalObject == "undefined") {
globalObj.myglobalObject = {};
}
if (window['myglobalObject'] === undefined) window.myglobalObject = {};
如果你不想从上下文中公开你的对象,你可以像这样做:
var myglobalObject = myglobalObject || {};
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