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按特定键对多维数组进行排序

[英]Sort multi-dimensional array by specific key

I have an array: 我有一个数组:

Array (
    [0] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 1
        [ID] => 1
        [user_login] => admin
        [display_name] => admin
        [user_email] => webbinformation@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [1] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 4
        [ID] => 4
        [user_login] => ungtinflytande
        [display_name] => ungtinflytande
        [user_email] => klarakviberg@gmail.com
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [2] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 5
        [ID] => 5
        [user_login] => inflytandepilot
        [display_name] => inflytandepilot
        [user_email] => hildalundgren@hotmail.com
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:6:\"author\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [3] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 11
        [ID] => 11
        [user_login] => matsbohman
        [display_name] => matsbohman
        [user_email] => mats.bohman@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:6:\"editor\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
    [4] => stdClass Object (
        [user_id] => 12
        [ID] => 12
        [user_login] => klarakviberg
        [display_name] => klarakviberg
        [user_email] => nastasteg@nacka.se
        [meta_value] => a:1:{s:13:\"administrator\";s:1:\"1\";}
    )
)

...that I wanna sort by the display_name key. ...我想按display_name键排序。 I currently print it like this: 我目前打印它像这样:

foreach ($blogusers as $bloguser) {
    ...
}

How do I do this? 我该怎么做呢?

You would use usort() - http://php.net/usort 你会使用usort() - http://php.net/usort

My suggestion would be: 我的建议是:

    function cmp($a, $b)
    {
        return strcmp($a->display_name, $b->display_name);
    }

    usort($blogusers, "cmp");

    foreach ($blogusers as $bloguser)
    {
        ...

See usort: http://php.net/manual/en/function.usort.php 见usort: http//php.net/manual/en/function.usort.php

usort($array, "my_cmp");

function my_cmp($a, $b) {
  if ($a->display_name == $b->display_name) {
    return 0;
  }
  return ($a->display_name < $b->display_name) ? -1 : 1;
}

I have find answer at https://joshtronic.com/2013/09/23/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/ 我在https://joshtronic.com/2013/09/23/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/找到答案

function sortBy($field, &$array, $direction = 'asc')
{
    usort($array, create_function('$a, $b', '
        $a = $a["' . $field . '"];
        $b = $b["' . $field . '"];

        if ($a == $b)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        return ($a ' . ($direction == 'desc' ? '>' : '<') .' $b) ? -1 : 1;
    '));

    return true;
}

And now call this function by specific array key. 现在通过特定的数组键调用此函数。

$newArray = sortBy('display_name',   $blogusers);

And if sort in asc/desc just add one argument, 如果在asc / desc中排序只需添加一个参数,

sortBy('display_name',   $blogusers, 'desc');

Take a look at following article. 看看下面的文章。 It does describe how to use usort() and also describes how to use create_function() so that you can use single function to sort on different fields (with required direction asc or desc ). 它确实描述了如何使用usort()并且还描述了如何使用create_function()以便您可以使用单个函数对不同的字段(具有所需的方向ascdesc )进行排序。

http://phpave.com/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/ http://phpave.com/sorting-associative-array-specific-key/

Your array looks like the result of a database query. 您的数组看起来像是数据库查询的结果。 If this is a case, let the database do the sorting: just append ORDER BY display_name to the query. 如果是这种情况,请让数据库进行排序:只需将ORDER BY display_name附加到查询中。

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