Git - 在本地删除了一些文件，如何从远程存储库中获取它们

Question

I've deleted some files on my PC, how do I download them again?

Pull says: "Already up-to-date".

Answer 1

Since git is a distributed VCS, your local repository contains all of the information. No downloading is necessary; you just need to extract the content you want from the repo at your fingertips.

If you haven't committed the deletion, just check out the files from your current commit:

git checkout HEAD <path>

If you have committed the deletion, you need to check out the files from a commit that has them. Presumably it would be the previous commit:

git checkout HEAD^ <path>

but if it's n commits ago, use HEAD~n , or simply fire up gitk , find the SHA1 of the appropriate commit, and paste it in.

Answer 2

git checkout filename

git reset --hard也可以解决问题

Answer 3

如果在本地删除了多个文件但没有提交，可以强制签出

$ git checkout -f HEAD

Answer 4

If you deleted multiple files locally and did not commit the changes, go to your local repository path, open the git shell and type.

$ git checkout HEAD .

All the deleted files before the last commit will be recovered.

Adding "." will recover all the deleted the files in the current repository, to their respective paths.

For more details checkout the documentation .

Answer 5

You need to check out a previous version from before you deleted the files. Try git checkout HEAD^ to checkout the last revision.

Answer 6

这是一个相当小众的用例（虽然很有趣地回答了确切说明的问题），但以防万一有人需要这个：如果你执行git filter-branch删除文件及其历史记录，然后你只想恢复删除文件的最新版本， git checkout filename是不够的（因为该文件不再在存储库的本地历史记录中），您需要指定要使用git checkout origin/main -- filename重置为远程版本git checkout origin/main -- filename 。

Answer 7

Also, I add to do the following steps so that the git repo would be correctly linked with the IDE:

 $ git reset <commit #>

 $ git checkout <file/path>

I hope this was helpful!!

Answer 8

在代码目录中： git checkout .