如何通过apache解决高CPU负载？ （ubuntu的+ EC2）

Question

I'm setup a instance in Amazon EC2, a ubuntu 10.04 server running apache2, php5 and mysql.

With less than 10 users using the system the server gets 20%, 30%, 40% of CPU load.

Using top I see in the firsts lines:

11121 www-data 20 0 71940 20m 11m S | 22.6 | 1.2 | 0:00.68 apache2
10108 www-data 20 0 72196 22m 12m S | 21.9 | 1.3 | 1:15.81 apache2
11122 www-data 20 0 71936 20m 11m S | 7.3 | 1.2 | 0:00.68 apache2
10111 www-data 20 0 72196 22m 12m S | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1:16.43 apache2

The CPU sum in this 4 lines are 53,5.

How can I see more detailed the processes?
How can I take a look into scripts running, the times it takes, the amont of processor each one consumes?

Thanks.

Answer 1

I solved the problem by installing Apache mod Status - http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_status.html . There you can see each PID on what URL is used.

Hope it helps anybody...

Answer 2

One way of looking at what it's doing is to use lsof ( you may have to install it ). To see what the processes in your example are accessing you would do this:

lsof -p 11121,10108,11122,10111

This will show you all of the files that process has open. Usually a high cpu on the apache process is due to something the website is trying to do server side.

Answer 3

您可以在父进程上使用strace来更好地了解它的作用。