尝试为文件附加自动命名的数据库 <FILE> 失败了 存在同名数据库

Question

I have the ASPNETDB.MDF database in the App_Data folder of my project.

I'm getting an error when I try to add a user:

MembershipUser user = Membership.CreateUser(viewModel.Username, viewModel.Password, viewModel.Contact.Email,
                                            viewModel.SecurityQuestion, viewModel.SecurityAnswer, true, out createStatus);

The error is:

An attempt to attach an auto-named database for file C:\\Users\\Steven\\documents\\visual studio 2010\\Projects\\MyApp\\MyApp.WebUI\\App_Data\\ASPNETDB.MDF failed. A database with the same name exists, or specified file cannot be opened, or it is located on UNC share.

My web.config has this connection string and membership info:

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="ASPNETDB" connectionString="Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\ASPNETDB.MDF;Integrated Security=True" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>

<membership>
  <providers>
    <clear />
    <add name="AspNetSqlMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.Security.SqlMembershipProvider" connectionStringName="ASPNETDB" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="true" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false" maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5" minRequiredPasswordLength="6" minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0" passwordAttemptWindow="10" applicationName="/" />
  </providers>
</membership>
<profile>
  <providers>
    <clear />
    <add name="AspNetSqlProfileProvider" type="System.Web.Profile.SqlProfileProvider" connectionStringName="ASPNETDB" applicationName="/" />
  </providers>
</profile>
<roleManager enabled="true">
  <providers>
    <clear />
    <add name="AspNetSqlRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.SqlRoleProvider" connectionStringName="ASPNETDB" applicationName="/" />
    <add name="AspNetWindowsTokenRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsTokenRoleProvider" applicationName="/" />
  </providers>
</roleManager>

I have a feeling my connection string is wrong, but I really have no idea.

Answer 1

• While directory permissions, create new user "network service" and configure permissions

• Replace |Data directory| to "C:\\inetpub\\wwroot..."

It is successful.

Answer 2

以管理员身份运行VisualStudio可解决开发过程中的此问题。

Answer 3

For starters will you please give this connection string a try?

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="ASPNETDB" connectionString="data source=.\SQLEXPRESS;Integrated Security=SSPI;AttachDBFilename=|DataDirectory|aspnetdb.mdf;User Instance=true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>

I am also curious to know are you able to access the database at all from your application. From your error, I would assume no.

Answer 4

将IIS管理器中站点的应用程序池更新为ASP.NET v4.0，为我解决了此问题。