[英]c++ using system command problem
hi every body i have a strange problem i write a code in c++ complied it successfully and run it successfully. 嗨,每个人都有一个奇怪的问题我用c ++编写代码成功编译并成功运行。 i compiled with following command g++ 1.c -o abc to run program i use ./abc now my problem is that i write a another code in c++ like 我使用以下命令g ++ 1.c -o abc编译运行程序我使用./abc现在我的问题是我在c ++中写了另一个代码
#include <fstream>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
ofstream SaveFile("/home/hadoop/project/hadoop-0.20.0/conf/core-site2.xml");
SaveFile <<"<configuration>";
SaveFile<<endl;
SaveFile<<"<property>";
SaveFile<<endl;
savefile.close();
return 0;
}
now i want to run abc in this code how to do this ? 现在我想在这段代码中运行abc如何做到这一点? how to use or run abc in this file? 如何在此文件中使用或运行abc? how to use ./abc in this program ? 如何在这个程序中使用./abc?
Actually, your question title ("... using system ...") says it all. 实际上,你的问题标题(“......使用系统...”)说明了一切。 Use: 采用:
system ("./abc");
to run the ./abc
program. 运行./abc
程序。
There are other ways to run programs from within a program (which usually depend on platform-specific features) but this is the most portable. 还有其他方法可以在程序中运行程序(通常依赖于特定于平台的功能),但这是最便携的。
A full sample program, testprog.cpp
, to show what I mean: 一个完整的示例程序testprog.cpp
,用于显示我的意思:
#include <cstdlib>
int main (void) {
std::system ("ls -ald m*");
return 0;
}
Compiling this with: 用以下内容编译:
g++ -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -o testprog testprog.cpp
and running the resultant executable testprog
, this outputs (on my Ubuntu 10.04 box): 并运行生成的可执行testprog
,这输出(在我的Ubuntu 10.04框上):
drwxr-xr-x 2 pax pax 4096 2010-12-14 09:33 myfolder
In other words, it runs the ls -ald m*
command from within the program itself. 换句话说,它从程序本身运行ls -ald m*
命令。
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