使用sqlite3_column_double检索浮点值

Question

I'm relatively new to iPhone programming so I apologize if this seems a simple question. I have latitude/location columns in my table (FLOAT type) that I am trying to retrieve from my SQLite database.

I can retrieve my character/text based db columns, but don't know how to retrieve my float values. Should I be formatting the attributes using NSString or something else? I wish to use the float values further downstream with CLLocationDistance.

// the array of locations that we will create
NSMutableArray *locations = [[[NSMutableArray alloc] init] autorelease];

const char *sql = "SELECT locations.name, \
locations.address, \
locations.city, \
locations.state, \
locations.phone, \
locations.zip, \
locations.latitude, \
locations.longitude \
FROM locations \
WHERE category = ?1";

// the sqlite statement object that will hold our result set 
sqlite3_stmt *statement;

// prepare the statement to compile the SQL query into byte-code
int sqlResult = sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sql, -1, &statement, NULL);

// reset query before execution
sqlite3_reset(statement);

// set bind variable
sqlite3_bind_text(statement, 1, [categoryParameter UTF8String], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);

if ( sqlResult== SQLITE_OK) {
    // step through the results - once for each row
    while (sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW) {

        // allocate a location object to add to the pharmacies array
        Location *location = [[Location alloc] init];

        // the second parameter is the column index (0 based) in
        // the result set
        char *name = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 0);
        char *address = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 1);
        char *city = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 2);
        char *state = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 3);
        char *phone = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 4);
        char *zipcode = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 5);
        float latitude = (float) sqlite3_column_double(statement, 6);
        float longitude = (float) sqlite3_column_double(statement, 7);

        // set all attributes of the location
        location.name = (name) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:name] : @"";
        location.address = (address) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:address] : @"";
        location.city = (city) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:city] : @"";
        location.state = (state) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:state] : @"";
        location.phone = (phone) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:phone] : @"";
        location.zipcode = (zipcode) ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:zipcode] : @"";

        [locations addObject:location];
        [location release];
    }

    // finalize the statement to release its resources
    sqlite3_finalize(statement);

Answer 1

Are the latitude and longitude stored as degrees in the table? Does your Location object have a CLLocationCoordinate2D property called, say, coordinates to put the coordinates in?

If yes, just set the values directly because CLLocationDegrees is actually just a double. For example:

CLLocationCoordinate2D coords;
coords.latitude = sqlite3_column_double(statement, 6);
coords.longitude = sqlite3_column_double(statement, 7);

location.coordinates = coords;