[英]getchar() in a while loop Question
I am a newbee writing a C program for school where the input is redirected to a file. 我是一个新手,正在为学校编写C程序,将输入重定向到文件。 I am to use getchar()
only to retrieve the information. 我仅使用getchar()
来检索信息。 I am using Windows Visual 2008 and I cannot figure out why my code will not exit the loop. 我正在使用Windows Visual 2008,但无法弄清楚为什么我的代码不会退出循环。 Can anyone help me out? 谁能帮我吗? Thanks. 谢谢。
while (rec != 'EOF')
{
while (rec != '\n')
{
variable=getchar;
printf ("this is variable %c");
}
}
while (rec != EOF)
{
rec=getchar();
if((rec != '\n') && (rec != EOF)){
printf ("this is variable %c\n",rec);
}
}
int c = 0;
while (c != EOF) {
c = getchar();
if (c == '\n')
break;
printf("c:%c\n", c);
}
The answer depends on what is really needed. 答案取决于实际需要什么。 If you want to print every character except the new lines, you want something like: 如果要打印除换行外的所有字符,则需要类似以下内容的内容:
int c = getchar(); // Note c is defined as an int otherwise the loop condition is broken
while (c != EOF)
{
if (c != `\n`)
{
printf("c:%c\n", c);
}
c = getchar();
}
If you just want the characters on the first line: 如果只需要第一行中的字符:
int c = getchar();
while (c != EOF && c != `\n`)
{
printf("c:%c\n", c);
c = getchar();
}
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