gem install sqlite3有效，捆绑安装不起作用吗？

Question

root@localhost:~# which ruby
/usr/local/bin/ruby
root@localhost:~# which gem
/usr/local/bin/gem
root@localhost:~# ruby -v
ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18 revision 30909) [i686-linux]
root@localhost:~# gem -v
1.7.2
root@localhost:~# 

root@localhost:~# gem install bundler
Successfully installed bundler-1.0.12
1 gem installed
......

root@localhost:~/www/blog# bundle install
Fetching source index for http://rubygems.org/
......

Installing sqlite3 (1.3.3) with native extensions /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:533:in `rescue in block in build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)

  /usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb 

Gem files will remain installed in /root/www/blog/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.3 for inspection. Results logged to /root/www/blog/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.3/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:511:in block in build_extensions' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:486:in each' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:486:in build_extensions' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:159:in install' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/source.rb:96:in install' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in block in run' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in block in each' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in each' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in each' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in each' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in run' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in install' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/cli.rb:225:in install' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in run' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in invoke_task' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in dispatch' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in start' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.12/bin/bundle:13:in <top (required)>' from /usr/local/bin/bundle:19:in load' from /usr/local/bin/bundle:19:in `'

Answer 1

Both libsqlite3-0 and libsqlite3-dev are required for the sqlite3-ruby gem. To resolve potential issues you might face with OpenSSL, nokogiri, and SQLite3 on Ubuntu, run the following command (written on one line):

sudo aptitude install build-essential bison openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-0 libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf

Answer 2

尝试这里讨论的解决方案： 在Ubuntu上sqlite3-ruby安装错误