Interface Builder崩溃：断言消息：Interface Builder遇到与iPhone模拟器通信时出错

Question

Yesterday was working on a iPhone app with a tab bar when suddenly IB started to crash with the following reason:

Assertion Message: Interface Builder encountered an error communicating with the iPhone Simulator. If you choose to file a crash report or radar for this issue, please check Console.app for crash reports for "Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Tool" and include their content in your crash report.

I've tried to check the following:

• start with an empty standard Tab Bar project template. It crash
• uninstall XCode et all
• clean any old file left around
• reinstall it
• restore from an old backup XCode

Nothing of the above have worked :( Anyone of you could give me some suggestion on how to proceed? I'm on Snow Leopard and using XCode 3.2.5 and SDK 4.3 (no other SDK for iDevice is installed). BTW I can run with no problem Simulator...

Below the full trace of exception:

06/05/11 10.07.15 Interface Builder[1804] Assertion Failure: NO
06/05/11 10.07.15 Interface Builder[1804] File: /SourceCache/IBCocoaTouchPlugin/IBCocoaTouchPlugin-132/IBPlugin/Utilities/IBObjectMarshalling.m
06/05/11 10.07.15 Interface Builder[1804] Line: 351
06/05/11 10.07.15 Interface Builder[1804] Backtrace:
0 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e723907 IBMarshallObjectAndAskValueForKeyPathUsingResultMarshallerWithContext + 525
1 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e77911c IBIsManagedByTabBarController + 5744
2 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e778bc4 IBIsManagedByTabBarController + 4376
3 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e771e26 IBIsIBObjectURL + 25031
4 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e766682 IBConfigureToolbar + 25129
5 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x0000000100150151 -[IBEditor(DrawingMethods) setDecorationsNeedDisplayForObject:] + 370
6 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013fa84 -[IBEditor setShowingSelection:] + 175
7 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013f978 -[IBEditor didActivate] + 32
8 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010014f847 -[IBViewEditor didActivate] + 43
9 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001ddb13 -[IBEditorManager openEditorForObject:closingSubEditors:makeKey:] + 1458
10 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001d2d4a -[IBDocument openEditorForObject:closingSubEditors:makeKeyAndOrderFront:] + 432
11 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013d605 -[IBDocument openEditorForObject:makeKeyAndOrderFront:] + 27
12 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x0000000100130315 -[IBDocument makeWindowControllers] + 498
13 AppKit 0x00007fff8708b4e6 -[NSDocumentController _finishOpeningDocument:andShowWindows:] + 54
14 AppKit 0x00007fff8708ff41 -[NSDocumentController openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error:] + 807
15 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001732b6 -[IBDocumentController openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error:] + 717
16 AppKit 0x00007fff8708f5f2 -[NSDocumentController _openDocumentsWithContentsOfURLs:display:presentErrors:] + 3457
17 AppKit 0x00007fff86f86b3d -[NSApplication(NSAppleEventHandling) _handleAEOpenDocumentsForURLs:] + 864
18 AppKit 0x00007fff86e5300d -[NSApplication(NSAppleEventHandling) _handleCoreEvent:withReplyEvent:] + 217
19 Foundation 0x00007fff82bbee42 -[NSAppleEventManager dispatchRawAppleEvent:withRawReply:handlerRefCon:] + 360
20 Foundation 0x00007fff82bbec72 _NSAppleEventManagerGenericHandler + 114
21 AE 0x00007fff82074323 aeDispatchAppleEvent(AEDesc const*, AEDesc*, unsigned int, unsigned char*) + 162
22 AE 0x00007fff8207421c dispatchEventAndSendReply(AEDesc const*, AEDesc*) + 32
23 AE 0x00007fff82074123 aeProcessAppleEvent + 210
24 HIToolbox 0x00007fff80486619 AEProcessAppleEvent + 48
25 AppKit 0x00007fff86d5804b _DPSNextEvent + 1205
26 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
27 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
28 AppKit 0x00007fff86f92c47 -[NSApplication _realDoModalLoop:peek:] + 442
29 AppKit 0x00007fff86f907d5 -[NSApplication runModalForWindow:] + 129
30 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001002742f1 -[IBDetailedAlert runModal] + 74
31 Interface Builder 0x0000000100006fbd
32 Interface Builder 0x0000000100007023
33 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e721ffb IBMessageForAssertingMarshallingFailureFromException + 538
34 Foundation 0x00007fff82ba832f __NSThreadPerformPerform + 219
35 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082c401 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 1361
36 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082a5f9 __CFRunLoopRun + 873
37 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff80829dbf CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 575
38 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804807ee RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 333
39 HIToolbox 0x00007fff80480551 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 148
40 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804804ac BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInMode + 59
41 AppKit 0x00007fff86d57e64 _DPSNextEvent + 718
42 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
43 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
44 AppKit 0x00007fff86f92c47 -[NSApplication _realDoModalLoop:peek:] + 442
45 AppKit 0x00007fff86f907d5 -[NSApplication runModalForWindow:] + 129
46 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001002742f1 -[IBDetailedAlert runModal] + 74
47 Interface Builder 0x0000000100006fbd
48 Interface Builder 0x0000000100007023
49 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e721ffb IBMessageForAssertingMarshallingFailureFromException + 538
50 Foundation 0x00007fff82ba832f __NSThreadPerformPerform + 219
51 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082c401 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 1361
52 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082a5f9 __CFRunLoopRun + 873
53 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff80829dbf CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 575
54 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804807ee RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 333
55 HIToolbox 0x00007fff80480551 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 148
56 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804804ac BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInMode + 59
57 AppKit 0x00007fff86d57e64 _DPSNextEvent + 718
58 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
59 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
60 AppKit 0x00007fff86f92c47 -[NSApplication _realDoModalLoop:peek:] + 442
61 AppKit 0x00007fff86f907d5 -[NSApplication runModalForWindow:] + 129
62 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001002742f1 -[IBDetailedAlert runModal] + 74
63 Interface Builder 0x0000000100006fbd
64 Interface Builder 0x0000000100007023
65 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e721ffb IBMessageForAssertingMarshallingFailureFromException + 538
66 Foundation 0x00007fff82ba832f __NSThreadPerformPerform + 219
67 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082c401 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 1361
68 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082a5f9 __CFRunLoopRun + 873
69 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff80829dbf CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 575
70 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804807ee RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 333
71 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804805f3 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 310
72 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804804ac BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInMode + 59
73 AppKit 0x00007fff86d57e64 _DPSNextEvent + 718
74 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
75 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
76 AppKit 0x00007fff86f92c47 -[NSApplication _realDoModalLoop:peek:] + 442
77 AppKit 0x00007fff86f907d5 -[NSApplication runModalForWindow:] + 129
78 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001002742f1 -[IBDetailedAlert runModal] + 74
79 Interface Builder 0x0000000100006fbd
80 Interface Builder 0x0000000100007023
81 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e721ffb IBMessageForAssertingMarshallingFailureFromException + 538
82 Foundation 0x00007fff82ba832f __NSThreadPerformPerform + 219
83 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082c401 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 1361
84 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8082a5f9 __CFRunLoopRun + 873
85 CoreFoundation 0x00007fff80829dbf CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 575
86 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804807ee RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 333
87 HIToolbox 0x00007fff80480551 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 148
88 HIToolbox 0x00007fff804804ac BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInMode + 59
89 AppKit 0x00007fff86d57e64 _DPSNextEvent + 718
90 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
91 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
92 AppKit 0x00007fff86f92c47 -[NSApplication _realDoModalLoop:peek:] + 442
93 AppKit 0x00007fff86f907d5 -[NSApplication runModalForWindow:] + 129
94 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001002742f1 -[IBDetailedAlert runModal] + 74
95 Interface Builder 0x0000000100006fbd
96 Interface Builder 0x0000000100007023
97 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e721ffb IBMessageForAssertingMarshallingFailureFromException + 538
98 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e723907 IBMarshallObjectAndAskValueForKeyPathUsingResultMarshallerWithContext + 525
99 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e77911c IBIsManagedByTabBarController + 5744
100 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e778bc4 IBIsManagedByTabBarController + 4376
101 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e771e26 IBIsIBObjectURL + 25031
102 IBCocoaTouchPlugin 0x000000010e766682 IBConfigureToolbar + 25129
103 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x0000000100150151 -[IBEditor(DrawingMethods) setDecorationsNeedDisplayForObject:] + 370
104 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013fa84 -[IBEditor setShowingSelection:] + 175
105 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013f978 -[IBEditor didActivate] + 32
106 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010014f847 -[IBViewEditor didActivate] + 43
107 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001ddb13 -[IBEditorManager openEditorForObject:closingSubEditors:makeKey:] + 1458
108 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001d2d4a -[IBDocument openEditorForObject:closingSubEditors:makeKeyAndOrderFront:] + 432
109 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x000000010013d605 -[IBDocument openEditorForObject:makeKeyAndOrderFront:] + 27
110 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x0000000100130315 -[IBDocument makeWindowControllers] + 498
111 AppKit 0x00007fff8708b4e6 -[NSDocumentController _finishOpeningDocument:andShowWindows:] + 54
112 AppKit 0x00007fff8708ff41 -[NSDocumentController openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error:] + 807
113 InterfaceBuilderKit 0x00000001001732b6 -[IBDocumentController openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error:] + 717
114 AppKit 0x00007fff8708f5f2 -[NSDocumentController _openDocumentsWithContentsOfURLs:display:presentErrors:] + 3457
115 AppKit 0x00007fff86f86b3d -[NSApplication(NSAppleEventHandling) _handleAEOpenDocumentsForURLs:] + 864
116 AppKit 0x00007fff86e5300d -[NSApplication(NSAppleEventHandling) _handleCoreEvent:withReplyEvent:] + 217
117 Foundation 0x00007fff82bbee42 -[NSAppleEventManager dispatchRawAppleEvent:withRawReply:handlerRefCon:] + 360
118 Foundation 0x00007fff82bbec72 _NSAppleEventManagerGenericHandler + 114
119 AE 0x00007fff82074323 aeDispatchAppleEvent(AEDesc const*, AEDesc*, unsigned int, unsigned char*) + 162
120 AE 0x00007fff8207421c dispatchEventAndSendReply(AEDesc const*, AEDesc*) + 32
121 AE 0x00007fff82074123 aeProcessAppleEvent + 210
122 HIToolbox 0x00007fff80486619 AEProcessAppleEvent + 48
123 AppKit 0x00007fff86d5804b _DPSNextEvent + 1205
124 AppKit 0x00007fff86d577a9 -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 155
125 Interface Builder 0x00000001000038e0
126 AppKit 0x00007fff86d1d48b -[NSApplication run] + 395
127 AppKit 0x00007fff86d161a8 NSApplicationMain + 364
128 Interface Builder 0x0000000100001c44

06/05/11 10.07.15 Interface Builder[1804] Message: Interface Builder encountered an error communicating with the iPhone Simulator. If you choose to file a crash report or radar for this issue, please check Console.app for crash reports for "Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Tool" and include their content in your crash report.

Failed to determine the value for itemFramesArray of IBUITabBar.

Exception name: NSObjectInaccessibleException Exception reason: NSDistantObject (0x10f401430) is invalid (no connection) Exception backtrace: (null) Exception info:(null)

Answer 1

From this discussion

Some similar cases reported were solved by cleaning out an older version of the SDK. That might work for you if you installed over any previous version of the SDK (even if it was only for OS/X). You'll want to uninstall as much as you can, new and old. Then rename the Developer folder so the next installation will make a new one. Your objective should be to prepare your Mac for a clean install, as if it had never hosted any development software in the past. After you've hosed out as much as you can, install the SDK again.

1. Uninstalled the previous SDK using sudo /Developer/Library/uninstall-devtools --mode=all from the terminal.
2. Changed the name of the Developer dir.
3. Changed my time zone to USA and my language to English from Hebrew.
4. Installed the 10.5.6 combo update from Apple's site.
5. Restarted
6. Reinstalled the SDK
7. ALL IS GOOD

Answer 2

这适用于我：我有同样的问题，我发现如果我将部署目标从iOS 4.0更改为iOS 4.3，它对我来说工作正常并保持Base SDK 5.0。