无法访问Google AppEngine外部库

Question

Please help... I am running some python code from cygwin and I can't import the GoogleAppEngine (GAE) External Data API. I think this may be an environment variable problem. I am able to run GAE and the 'remote_data_api_shell.py' from the command line, but I cannot run a python module that references GAE.

I'm in trial-and-error mode trying every combination of environment variable strings I can think of. Nothing works and my frustration is mounting.

1. GAE(1.5) is located in (windows path): C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\google_appengine

2. Here is my Python Error:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/cygdrive/c/data/my-program/MyProgram.py", line 48, in '<'module'>'

from Model import MyStoredObject File "/cygdrive/c/data/my-program/Model.py", line 6, in '<'module'>' from google.appengine.ext import db ImportError: No module named google.appengine.ext

1. I setup my environment variables in my cygwin bashrc file. My bashrc file contains

   GAE_HOME="/cygdrive/c/Program\\ Files\\ (x86)/Google/google_appengine"

   I tried many combinations of strings and characters here.

   PATH="$PATH:$GAE_HOME

   PYTHONPATH="$PYTHONPATH:$GAE_HOME:$GAE_HOME/lib/yaml/lib:

   Also tried $GAE_HOME/google/appengine/ext and many more...

   export PYTHONPATH

   export PATH

   export GAE_HOME

How can I make this work? Anything obvious to a GAE expert that I'm doing wrong here?

Answer 1

I have this at the top of scripts I run that need to interact with the appengine SDK

import sys
import os

# locate app-engine SDK
AE_PATH = "/path/to/sdk/google_appengine/"

# path to app code
APP_PATH = os.path.abspath(".")

# load the AE paths (as stolen from dev_appserver.py)
EXTRA_PATHS = [
    APP_PATH,
    AE_PATH,
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'antlr3'),
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'django'),
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'ipaddr'),
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'webob'),
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'yaml', 'lib'),
    os.path.join(AE_PATH, 'lib', 'fancy_urllib'), # issue[1]
]
sys.path = EXTRA_PATHS + sys.path

[1] fancy_urllib issue

Hopefully that points you in the right direction

Answer 2

This should fix the paths:

sdk_path = "/path/to/sdk/google_appengine/"
sys.path.insert(0, sdk_path)
import dev_appserver
dev_appserver.fix_sys_path()