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Java中使用JSON在HTTP POST之后出现奇怪的响应

[英]Strange response after http POST with JSON in Java

I'm doing what should be a simple http post that includes a json string as the http body. 我正在做的应该是一个简单的http帖子,其中包含一个json字符串作为http正文。

? 在此处输入图片说明

All looks good except the response itself - when I turn it into a String it comes back looking strange (not text). 除了响应本身,其他所有内容看起来都很不错-当我将其转换为String时,它看起来又很奇怪(不是文本)。 How might I get this in plain text? 我怎么能以纯文本形式得到它? Or what did I do wrong during the post to get this response? 或者在发帖过程中我做错了什么以获得此回复? (note - if I exclude the cookies during the POST I do get plain html back from the server w/ a valid "access denied" message) (注意-如果我在POST期间排除cookie,则确实会从服务器返回纯html,带有有效的“拒绝访问”消息)

Full code for this solution is below 下面是此解决方案的完整代码

public class BaseHttpService {
    public ResponseAndCookies doHttpPostWithUrlWithJson(String url, String key, CookieStore cookies) {
        try {
            StringEntity se = new StringEntity("{\"filters\":true}");
            se.setContentType("text/xml");
            se.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json"));

            HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);
            httpost.setEntity(se);

            httpost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
            httpost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

            return executeHttpRequest(httpost, cookies);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public ResponseAndCookies executeHttpRequest(HttpRequestBase http, CookieStore cookieStore) {
        HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpResponse response;
        String result = "";

        if (cookieStore != null) {
            ((DefaultHttpClient) httpclient).setCookieStore(cookieStore);
        }

        try {
            response = httpclient.execute(http);

            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

            if (entity != null) {
                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
                result = convertStreamToString(instream);
            }

        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        List<Cookie> cookies = ((DefaultHttpClient) httpclient).getCookieStore().getCookies();
        CookieStore postCookieStore = ((DefaultHttpClient) httpclient).getCookieStore();

        ResponseAndCookies x = new ResponseAndCookies();
        x.setCookies(cookies);
        x.setResponse(result);
        x.setCookieStore(postCookieStore);

        httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

        return x;
    }

    public static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        String line = null;
        try {
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line + "\n");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

You tried to read an UTF-8 String with the platform encoding it seems. 您试图读取带有似乎平台编码的UTF-8字符串。 Find out the Content encoding for the returned response and use that to convert to a string. 找出返回响应的Content编码,然后使用该编码转换为字符串。

Let me know if you want to replace the code above with 2 lines of code. 让我知道是否要用2行代码替换上面的代码。 I got a project for you that already takes care of cookies and converting content. 我为您准备了一个项目,该项目已经处理了cookie和转换内容。

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