Asp.net 控件无法在后面的代码中访问

Question

I have a project that was previously built by someone else. When I try to add a new control to the page, I can't access it in the code behind. When I try to access it there's an error message that the Control is not defined in the current context.

<%@ Page Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/HRMS.Master" AutoEventWireup="true"     CodeBehind="manageEmployee.aspx.cs" Inherits="HRMS.manageEmployee" Title="Untitled Page" %>

<%@ Register Assembly="eWorld.UI" Namespace="eWorld.UI" TagPrefix="ew" %>
<%@ Register assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" tagprefix="cc1" %>


<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
    <script type="text/javascript">
    document.getElementById("employee").setAttribute("class", "selected");
    </script>
<!--OPEN CONTENT DIV-->

     <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
     </asp:ScriptManager>
    <!-- Only this area is updated on PostBack -->

<div class="manage_employ">

    <ul>
        <li style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:15px"><input type="image" src="images/img_manageEmployee01.png"/></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>First name</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtFirstName"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorFirstName" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtFirstName"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Last name</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtLastName"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorLastname" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtLastName"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>CNIC</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtCNIC"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorCNIC" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtCNIC"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Blood Group</li>
        <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlBloodGroup">
        <asp:ListItem>A+</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>B+</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>AB+</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>A-</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>B-</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>AB-</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>O+</asp:ListItem>
        <asp:ListItem>O-</asp:ListItem>
        </asp:DropDownList>
        </li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>Mobile</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtMobile"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorMobile" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtMobile"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Phone</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtPhone"/></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>


    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>E-Mail</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtEmail"/></li>
        <asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="valEmail" ControlToValidate="txtEmail" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*">*</asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
        <asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
            <ContentTemplate>
            <li>Maritial Status</li>
            <li>
            <asp:RadioButton ID="rbtnMarried" AutoPostBack="true" runat="server" oncheckedchanged="rbtnMarried_CheckedChanged"/>Married
            <asp:RadioButton ID="rbtnUnmarried" AutoPostBack="true" runat="server" 
                    oncheckedchanged="rbtnUnmarried_CheckedChanged"/>Unmarried
            </li>
            </ContentTemplate>
        </asp:UpdatePanel>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>Permanant Address</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtPermanantAddress"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorPAddress" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtPermanantAddress"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Temporary Address</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtTemporaryAddress"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorTAddress" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtTemporaryAddress"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
    </ul>


    <ul>
        <li>Salary</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtSalary"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorSalary" runat="server" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtSalary"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Joining Date</li>

             <li>
        <%--<ew:calendarpopup ID="calJoiningDate" runat="server"></ew:calendarpopup>--%>
                  <asp:TextBox ID="CalJoiningDate1" runat="server" CssClass="text_input"></asp:TextBox>
                  <cc1:CalendarExtender ID="CalJoiningDate1_CalendarExtender" runat="server" 
                       Enabled="True" TargetControlID="CalJoiningDate1">
                  </cc1:CalendarExtender>
        </li>


    </ul>
    <ul>
        <li>Job Area</li>
        <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlJobArea"/></li>
        <li>Desigantion</li>
        <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlDesignation"/></li>
    </ul>

    <asp:UpdatePanel ID="updatePnl" runat="server">
    <ContentTemplate>    
    <div>
    <ul>
        <li style="margin-top:20px; margin-bottom:15px"><input type="image" src="images/img_jobHistory.png"  /></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
    <li>Company</li>
   <%--<asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlCompany" 
              onselectedindexchanged="ddlCompany_SelectedIndexChanged"/>--%>
          <li><asp:TextBox ID="CompanyNames" runat="server" CssClass="text_input"></asp:TextBox> 
               <cc1:AutoCompleteExtender ID="CompanyNames_AutoCompleteExtender" runat="server" 
                    DelimiterCharacters="" Enabled="True" ServicePath="getCompanies.asmx" ServiceMethod="getCompaniesMethod" MinimumPrefixLength="1" 
                    TargetControlID="CompanyNames" UseContextKey="True">
               </cc1:AutoCompleteExtender>
               <li>Job Duration</li>
               <li>
                    <asp:TextBox ID="txtJobDuration" runat="server" class="text_input" />
               </li>
               <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorJobDuration" runat="server" 
                    ControlToValidate="txtJobDuration" ErrorMessage="*" 
                    ValidationGroup="jobHistory"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
         </li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
    <li>Job Area</li>
    <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlJobHistJobArea"/></li>
    <li>Designation</li>
    <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlJobHistoryDesignation"/></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
    <li>Last Drawn Salary</li>
    <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtLastDrawnSalary"/>
         </li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorLastDrawnSalary" runat="server" ValidationGroup="jobHistory" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtLastDrawnSalary"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li style="margin-left:160px">
            <asp:ImageButton src="images/btn_Add.png" runat="server" ID="btnAddJobHistory" onclick="btnAddJobHistory_Click" CausesValidation="True" ValidationGroup="jobHistory"/>
            <asp:ImageButton src="images/btnReset.png" runat="server" ID="btnResetJH" CausesValidation="False" onclick="btnResetJH_Click"/>
        </li>
    </ul>

    <ul style="margin-left:30px">
    <asp:GridView ID="grdJobHistory" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="798px" 
            AllowPaging="True" 
        onpageindexchanging="grdJobHistory_PageIndexChanging" 
        onrowcommand="grdJobHistory_RowCommand" 
            onrowdeleting="grdJobHistory_RowDeleting" 
            onrowediting="grdJobHistory_RowEditing" Font-Bold="True" 
            Font-Names="Calibri" Font-Size="Medium" ForeColor="White" PageSize="5">
            <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField DataField="EmployeeExperianceId" 
                    HeaderText="EmployeeExperianceId" />
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Company" DataField="CompanyName" ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField DataField="JobAreaName" HeaderText="Job Area" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Smaller" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Designation" DataField="DesignationName" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Experiance Duration" DataField="ExperianceDuration" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Salary" DataField="LastDrawnSalary" ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:TemplateField AccessibleHeaderText="Edit" HeaderText="Edit">
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnEdit" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/updateIcon.png" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeExperianceId") %>'/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
                <asp:TemplateField AccessibleHeaderText="Delete" HeaderText="Delete">
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnDelete" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/deleteIcon.png" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Delete" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeExperianceId") %>' OnClientClick="return confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this record...');"/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
            </Columns>
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D92B9" BorderStyle="None" />
            <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#AAAAAA" />
        </asp:GridView>
    </ul>

    </div>

    <div>
    <ul>
        <li style="margin-top:20px; margin-bottom:15px"><input type="image" src="images/img_skillDetail.png"  /></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>Skill</li>
        <!--<li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlSkill"/></li>-->
        <li>
             <asp:TextBox ID="SkillAutoComplete" runat="server" CssClass="text_input"></asp:TextBox>
             <cc1:AutoCompleteExtender ID="SkillAutoComplete_AutoCompleteExtender" 
                  runat="server" DelimiterCharacters="" Enabled="True" ServicePath="getSkills.asmx" ServiceMethod="getAllSkills" MinimumPrefixLength="1" 
                  TargetControlID="SkillAutoComplete">
             </cc1:AutoCompleteExtender>
         </li>
        <li>Skill Detail</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtSkillDetail"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorSkillDetail" runat="server" ValidationGroup="skill" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtSkillDetail"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
    </ul>    

    <ul>
        <li style="margin-left:160px">
            <asp:ImageButton src="images/btn_Add.png" runat="server" ID="btnAddSkill" CausesValidation="True" ValidationGroup="skill" onclick="btnAddSkill_Click"/>
            <asp:ImageButton src="images/btnReset.png" runat="server" ID="btnResetSkill" CausesValidation="False" onclick="btnResetSkill_Click"/>
        </li>
    </ul>    

    <ul style="margin-left:30px">
    <asp:GridView ID="grdSkill" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="798px" 
            AllowPaging="True" 
        onpageindexchanging="grdSkill_PageIndexChanging" 
        onrowcommand="grdSkill_RowCommand" 
            onrowdeleting="grdSkill_RowDeleting" 
            onrowediting="grdSkill_RowEditing" Font-Bold="True" 
            Font-Names="Calibri" Font-Size="Medium" ForeColor="White" PageSize="5">
            <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="EmployeeSkillId" DataField="EmployeeSkillId" >
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField DataField="SkillName" HeaderText="Skill Name" ReadOnly="True">
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Skill Detail" DataField="SkillDetail" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:TemplateField>
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnEdit" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/updateIcon.png" CausesValidation="false" CommandName="Edit" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeSkillId") %>'/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
                <asp:TemplateField>
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnDelete" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/deleteIcon.png" CommandName="Delete" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeSkillId") %>' OnClientClick="return confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this record...');"/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
            </Columns>
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D92B9" BorderStyle="None" />
            <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#AAAAAA" />
        </asp:GridView>
    </ul>
    </div>

    <div>       
    <ul>
        <li style="margin-top:20px; margin-left:20px; margin-bottom:15px"><input type="image" src="images/img_qualificationDetail.png"  /></li>
    </ul>    

    <ul>
        <li>Course</li>
        <li><asp:DropDownList runat="server" class="text_input" id="ddlCourse"/></li>
        <li>Institution</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtInstitution"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorInsitution" runat="server" ValidationGroup="course" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtInstitution"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
    </ul>        

    <ul>
        <li>Duration</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtCourseDuration"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorDuration" runat="server" ValidationGroup="course" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtCourseDuration"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li>Passing Year</li>
        <li>
             <asp:TextBox ID="calPassingYear1" runat="server" CssClass="text_input"></asp:TextBox>

        </li>
        <!--<li><ew:CalendarPopup ID="calPassingYear" runat="server"></ew:CalendarPopup></li>-->
    </ul>        

    <ul>
        <li>Marks/Percentage/GPA</li>
        <li><asp:TextBox runat="server" class="text_input" id="txtMarksPercentage"/></li>
        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="validatorMarks" runat="server" ValidationGroup="course" ErrorMessage="*" ControlToValidate="txtMarksPercentage"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
        <li style="margin-left:160px">
        <asp:ImageButton src="images/btn_Add.png" runat="server" ID="btnAddCourse" CausesValidation="True" onclick="btnAddCourse_Click" ValidationGroup="course"/>
        <asp:ImageButton src="images/btnReset.png" runat="server" ID="btnResetCourse" CausesValidation="False" onclick="btnResetCourse_Click" />
        </li>
    </ul>        

    <ul style="margin-left:30px">
    <asp:GridView ID="grdCourse" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="798px" 
            AllowPaging="True" 
        onpageindexchanging="grdCourse_PageIndexChanging" 
        onrowcommand="grdCourse_RowCommand" 
            onrowdeleting="grdCourse_RowDeleting" 
            onrowediting="grdCourse_RowEditing" Font-Bold="True" 
            Font-Names="Calibri" Font-Size="Medium" ForeColor="White" PageSize="5">
            <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField DataField="EmployeeQualificationId" 
                    HeaderText="EmployeeQualificationId" />
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Course" DataField="CourseTitle" ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Institution" DataField="InstitutionName" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Duration" DataField="Duration" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Passing Year" DataField="YearOfPassing" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Marks/Percentage/GPA" DataField="MarksPercentage" 
                    ReadOnly="True" >
                    <ItemStyle Font-Names="Calibri,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" 
                        Font-Size="Small" ForeColor="#3F4A53" />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:TemplateField>
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnEdit" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/updateIcon.png" CausesValidation="false" CommandName="Edit" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeQualificationId") %>'/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
                <asp:TemplateField>
                    <ItemTemplate>
                        <asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnDelete" runat="server" ImageUrl="images/deleteIcon.png" CommandName="Delete" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "EmployeeQualificationId") %>' OnClientClick="return confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this record...');"/>
                    </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
            </Columns>
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D92B9" BorderStyle="None" />
            <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#AAAAAA" />
        </asp:GridView>
    </ul>
    </div>
    </ContentTemplate>
      </asp:UpdatePanel>        
    <ul>
       <li style="margin-left:90px; margin-bottom:10px;">
       <asp:ImageButton ID="btnSubmit" AlternateText="submit button" runat="server" src="images/btn_Submit.png" onclick="btnSubmit_Click"/>
       </li>
    </ul>
</div>
            <!--CLOSE CONTENT DIV-->

</asp:Content>

For Example:

When I was trying to add some ASP.NET server side controls like <asp:testBox id="txtBox" runat="server"/> they were not accessible in the code behind.:

Error: txtBox is not defined in the current Context...

What am I doing wrong?

Answer 1

I had this problem when I moved a website into a main solution by creating an asp.net application project in the solution and copying aspx & aspx.cs files over. I solved it by right clicking on the project and converting to a web application. This created the necessary designer.cs files which contain the code for the asp objects on the aspx page.

Answer 2

This happens especially with older stuff in visual studio.

In 1.1 (before "partial classes") you could always see the control declarations in the code-behind.

In later versions, they moved that into a cs.designer file (so now you've got partial classes -- part in the.cs.designer file, and part in the.cs file).

If you're working with a visual studio "project", then you can open the cs.designer file, and add your control. Just look at how all of the other controls are declared -- that's all you have to do.

If you're working with a visual studio "website", then you're out of luck. There's no way to view or edit the cs.designer file, because it isn't there until the website is compiled.

Answer 3

Check to ensure the designer.cs file for the page is included in the project. Right click it and see if you get the option to "Include in project."

Answer 4

Just found this question, and I realise it's quite old, but I think I have a potential answer. Your code-behind for the designer's partial class might not be included in the project - sometimes happens when you've renamed and/or copied the file.

Go to your page (let's call it Test.aspx) and expand its tree in the Solution Explorer - do you see a file called Test.aspx.cs and Test.aspx.designer.cs? If not, look for a button at the top of the Solution Explorer marked Show All Files. Click it - if you now see the.designer.cs file there, right-click it and select "include in project". This got me going again after I ran into this problem.

Answer 5

if you are unable to find the control in.cs page, simply add the control reference in designer.cs page and try to access it again.

I'm sure it will 100%. this is what i learned

Answer 6

Have you renamed your project file? If you have, then remember to rename the Inherits at the top of your ASPX page.

Answer 7

If you're experiencing this issue in VS2013 in a Website (as opposed to a Web Application) and have more than one aspx file sharing a codebehind then you need to make sure that ALL the aspx files have exactly the same collection of controls.

In previous versions of Visual Studio this wasn't an issue but it looks like VS2013 has tightened up.

I hope this helps someone - I only spotted it thanks to Sergey's comment above.

Answer 8

Use CodeBehind attribute instead of CodeFile attribute of Page tag.

Eg:

 <%@ Control Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" **CodeBehind**="Results.ascx.cs" Inherits="MyApp.Results" %>

Answer 9

This happened to me in a website project in VS2010, but as I'm part of a larger team, I don't have the option to convert to Web Application as Domenic suggested.

It turns out it was because I had switched my default editor for ASPX files to "HTML Editor" instead of "Web Form Editor". I did this because intellisense was killing my computer whenever I opened an ASPX file. When I right clicked on this page to "Open With..." the "Web Form Editor", and added the controls again, it worked perfectly and they're now available in the code behind file.

Answer 10

Add an empty.aspx.designer.cs file to your project

To have visual studio autocreate declarations of.aspx page controls you can add an empty YourWebPageName.aspx.designer.cs -file to your project.

If added to the project externally you can add it to your project by right clicking the project, selecting new item and include the new.cs file into your project.

Then, as soon as you make a minor modification to your YourWebPageName page in the design editor Visual Studio will populate your empty.cs file with declarations.

Answer 11

First

• Make sure you assigned an ID to the control

If this doesn't help

• Close the page where you added the control
• Rebuild/compile the project and open the page again

Answer 12

Here are a list of troubleshooting I go through when I get similar problems.

1. Make sure the IDs you are tying to use in the code behind are actually declared in the markup
2. Make sure these elements have 'runat="server"'
3. If you are having problems with a specific control, try to create one near the top of the page, if that doesn't work either, it's a code generation problem

If 3. is your issue, temporarily remove the mark-up of the controls and any reference you had to them in the code behind, ie make it so you can successfully build. Close the designer.cs file if you have it open and do a rebuild. After which try to re-add a basic control (following step 1 and 2) and see if it shows up (it should). Then re-add your mark up as needed and you should find the code generation is working again.

Answer 13

I had the same issue when 2 ASP Pages were using the same Code Behind file (It was ASP.NET Web Site project in Visual Studio 2013, not an ASP.NET Web Application). I have solved the problem by changing it to use different Code Behind files for each page.

Answer 14

Possible reasons:

• id mismatch.
• runat="server" not present in the control at.aspx file.

The solution that I found, apart from correcting the above, is to rebuild the project:

One more thing you need to take care is, before rebuild, close the designer file.

Answer 15

I had a similar problem. I faced this problem when I tried to rename the aspx file. In my case, the class name was not updated from UpdateRecords to ModifyRecords when I renamed the aspx file to ModifyRecords. Hence none of the ASP.NET controls were accessible from the code behind.

Code behind before renaming:

public partial class UpdateRecords : System.Web.UI.Page

Code behind after renaming:

public partial class ModifyRecords : System.Web.UI.Page

If you try to rename aspx file or copy-paste from different file, just make sure, the class name is updated.

Answer 16

manually enter declaration in other partial class

Answer 17

I have the same problem. I found the solution by removing " PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" Namespace="System.Web.UI" TagPrefix="asp" %> " from aspx page and it works normal now.

Answer 18

If your trying to access the tags from your own built in method on the back-end make sure that you don't make this method static - otherwise you wont have access to these tags...

<p #id="myTag" runat="server">...</p>

private static void myMethod(){
    myTag.InnerText = "Hello" //You will not have access to this tag
}

private void myMethod(){
    myTag.InnerText = "Hello"; //You have access to tags
}

Answer 19

Faced a similar problem because the controls were either within the: "LoginView" or "AnonymousTemplate" and Viewstatemode was Disabled

Resolved by moving the Asp controls outside these tag elements

Answer 20

I also had a similar problem in the past. As you have mentioned that the project was previously built by someone else , So it must be coded in VB based coding and you can check that in web.config compilation details. Try copying the aspx page content onto your newly created C# aspx page and paste the code as well it will work.

Answer 21

Problem is you might have multiple aspx files with codefile in page directive points to same codebehind file. It expects the same control to exists in all the aspx file linked to same code behind and thus throwing compilation error.

If you still having the issue cleaning up the same as mentioned above, check the designer page and regenerate one.

Answer 22

protected global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBox CheckBoxName ;

Add your control id name to your designer.cs and then it will be available in your cs file.

Answer 23

Very old question, but I ran into this issue today, and ended up figuring out a solution that I didn't see mentioned here. So, I'll share it.

There are three files in a page: the ASPX, the ASPX.CS, and the ASPX.Designer.CS

When you edit the HTML/Markup for the ASPX directly (like I prefer to do), it doesn't automatically update the designer. That's why it's not showing up in intellisense (at least for me). To get the IDE to update the designer, you have the ASPX page open in Visual Studio (and have it be the focused file); click on the "view" menu, and select "designer" (or hit Shift+F7); the IDE will show you the design view; right-click in the design area and select "refresh" from the context menu; save the file; select "markup" from the "view" menu (or hit Shift+F7 again); and check the designer file to see if the controls you added now exist in the designer.

There might be a simpler way, but this worked for me to be able to access a control from the code behind that I had added to the HTML manually.

Answer 24

I solved this problem by forcing the VS to regenerate my designer file. For that:

1. I deleted my designer.cs file.
2. Copied the designer file of another page.
3. Renamed the designer file and the partial class in it to match the name of my page code behind class.
4. Deleted everything from the designer class body.
5. Cut all the controls from the aspx markup page.
6. Saved the aspx page.
7. Pasted the controls back and saved the file again.

This made VS recreate all the controls in the blank designer file.

Hope that works for you.

Answer 25

Make sure your control should have a generated code-behind reference at all, For example. if it's in a list template then you'll need to look up a reference to it in an item binding event handler.

This drove me wild because I had two controls with the same ID, one was at page level whereas the other was in a template.

I thought the generated reference I was using was for the one in the template and I couldn't work out why a newly added control in the template wasn't resulting in a generated reference.

Answer 26

Make sure the codeBehind attribute in page directive refer to the cs file where you call the control

Answer 27

So old question, But if it helps try to move controls outside any other control because accessing make different.

Answer 28

This is an old one but I ran into the same issue today and after bumping my head here and there, I found out that controls you add in GridViews are generated dynamically so, you need to access them based on the index they are present at (Just like lists/arrays in regular programming) instead of IDs.

Hence, if you're adding your new controls in GridView, you will need to access them via indexes. A good practice would be to create ENUM in code behind for the GridView items indexes.