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DataTables 将列动态添加到表中

[英]DataTables add column dynamically to table

I'm using DataTables ( datatables.net ) to display data from an Ajax source and having trouble customizing it.我正在使用 DataTables ( datatables.net ) 来显示来自 Ajax 源的数据并且无法自定义它。 One thing I would like to do is add a column so I can have for example an 'edit' button for each row.我想做的一件事是添加一列,这样我就可以为每一行设置一个“编辑”按钮。

The closest thing to that in the examples is here but I can't get that to work with an ajax source.与示例中最接近的内容在此处,但我无法将其与 ajax 源一起使用。

Currently, I'm using the following code to display my table:目前,我正在使用以下代码来显示我的表格:

fnServerObjectToArray = function ( aElements ){
    return function ( sSource, aoData, fnCallback ) {
        $.ajax( {
            "dataType": 'json', 
            "type": "POST", 
            "url": sSource, 
            "data": aoData, 
            "success": function (json) {
                var a = [];
                for ( var i=0, iLen=json.aaData.length ; i<iLen ; i++ ) {
                    var inner = [];
                    for ( var j=0, jLen=aElements.length ; j<jLen ; j++ ) {

                        inner.push( json.aaData[i][aElements[j]] );
                    }
                    a.push( inner );
                }
                json.aaData = a;
                fnCallback(json);
            }
        } );
    }
}

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#example').dataTable( {
        "bProcessing": true,
        "sAjaxSource": 'get_data.php',
        "fnServerData": fnServerObjectToArray( [ 'username', 'email' ] )
    } );
}); 

Why don't you use fnRenderFunction in the aoColumns?为什么不在 aoColumns 中使用 fnRenderFunction? As an example:举个例子:

aoColumns: [ { "bVisible": false} , null, null, null, null,
  { "sName": "ID",
    "bSearchable": false,
    "bSortable": false,
    "fnRender": function (oObj) {
       return "<a href='EditData.php?id=" + oObj.aData[0] + "'>Edit</a>";
     }
  }
]

You can use it to format the value from the server side.您可以使用它来格式化来自服务器端的值。

See similar example on the http://jquery-datatables-editable.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ajax-inlinebuttons.html (ignore specific settings for the editable plugin)请参阅http://jquery-datatables-editable.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ajax-inlinebuttons.html上的类似示例(忽略可编辑插件的特定设置)

I've created columns with edit button and links and so on, but usually i do everything server side by custominzg the data i return and then show/hide them with the aoColumns option.我已经使用编辑按钮和链接等创建了列,但通常我通过自定义返回的数据来完成服务器端的所有操作,然后使用 aoColumns 选项显示/隐藏它们。 I don't really understand what you are tring to achieve: display server side data as a link?我不太明白您要实现什么:将服务器端数据显示为链接?

i have some RND on this problem and get this hope this will help you out.我对这个问题有一些 RND 并得到这个希望这会对你有所帮助。

Had the same problem a few months back.几个月前有同样的问题。 This is what I did.这就是我所做的。
By no means an elegant slution, but this worked.绝不是一个优雅的解决方案,但这有效。

As you might already know, DataTables do have an overload to accept Javascript Arrays .您可能已经知道, DataTables 确实有过载来接受 Javascript Arrays

So I made by $.ajax call.所以我打了 $.ajax 电话。 got my json, parsed it to a javascript array and then while parsing I created an extra element (an anchor tag) with href="edit.php?email=passed_email" Then on the column headers and added a column called Edit.得到了我的 json,将其解析为 javascript 数组,然后在解析时我创建了一个额外的元素(一个anchor标记),带有href="edit.php?email=passed_email"列。 Those values were fed to "aaData" and "aoColumns".这些值被馈送到“aaData”和“aoColumns”。 And then the table was populated.然后表格被填充。

And BTW, if you looking for inline editing, check the following link.顺便说一句,如果您正在寻找内联编辑,请查看以下链接。
DataTables editing example - with jEditableplugin DataTables 编辑示例 - 使用 jEditableplugin

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