你如何投射 IEnumerable<t> 或可查询<t>实体集<t> ？</t></t></t>

Question

In this situation I am trying to perform a data import from an XML file to a database using LINQ to XML and LINQ to SQL.

Here's my LINQ data model:

public struct Page
{
    public string Name;
    public char Status;
    public EntitySet<PageContent> PageContents;

}
public struct PageContent
{
    public string Content;
    public string Username;
    public DateTime DateTime;
}

Basically what I'm trying to do is write a query that will give me a data structure that I can just submit to my LINQ Data Context.

IEnumerable<Page> pages = from el in doc.Descendants()
                          where el.Name.LocalName == "page"
                          select new Page()
                {
                    Name = el.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "title").First().Value,
                    Status = 'N',
                    PageContents = (from pc in el.Elements()
                                    where pc.Name.LocalName == "revision"
                                    select new PageContent()
                                    {
                                       Content = pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName=="text").First().Value,
                                       Username = pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "contributor").First().Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "username").First().Value,
                                       DateTime = DateTime.Parse(pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "timestamp").First().Value)
                                    }).ToList()
                };

The problem is in the sub-query. I have to somehow get my object collection into the EntitySet container. I can't cast it (oh lord how I've tried) and there's no EntitySet() constructor that would seem to help.

So, can I write a LINQ query that will populate the EntitySet<PageContent> data with my IEnumerable<Page> data?

Answer 1

you can construct your entity set from a IEnumerable using a helper class, something like:

public static class EntityCollectionHelper
{
    public static EntitySet<T> ToEntitySet<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source) where T:class
    {
        EntitySet<T> set = new EntitySet<T>();
        set.AddRange(source);
        return set;
    }
}

and use it like so:

PageContents = (from pc in el.Elements()
                                where pc.Name.LocalName == "revision"
                                select new PageContent()
                                {
                                   Content = pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName=="text").First().Value,
                                   Username = pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "contributor").First().Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "username").First().Value,
                                   DateTime = DateTime.Parse(pc.Elements().Where(e => e.Name.LocalName == "timestamp").First().Value)
                                }).ToEntitySet()