如何编写正则表达式来匹配不以短语结尾的行？

Question

I need a PHP regular expression that matches a line beginning, but not ending, with a phrase. Something like:

$s = 'top bus stop';
$b = preg_match('/^top.*(?!top)$/', $s);

But one that actually works. What do you think?

Answer 1

You had it almost right. But the final assertion should be (?<!top) a lookbehind assertion using a < prefix. This way it really looks at the preceding three characters before the $ subject end.