如何在 Rails 3 的 build_association 调用中传递多个构造函数参数？

Question

The second argument in the build_foo call never makes it into Foo#initialize (ie args[1] is nil ). Any suggestions so as to get two or more arguments passed into Foo#initialize while keeping *args the only argument to initialize?

class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base
    belongs_to :bar
    def initialize *args
        super()
        self.total = args[0] + args[1]
    end
end

class Bar < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_one :foo
    def do_something
        build_foo 2, 3   # 3 never reaches Foo#initialize
        build_foo [2,3]  # args[0] == [2,3], which is not what's desired
        save!
    end
end

Answer 1

To answer your question - you can't. Simply because build_foo has only one parameter defined in documentation , which is arguments = {} , so you should pass there only arguments hash to initialize your new record.

Also you don't need to call #super in #initialize , as AR::Base doesn't define #initialize itself.

Why do you need to pass 2 distinct arguments instead of arguments hash? Positional arguments doesn't tell you which value you set, and with AR objects you probably has more than one attribute in table.