[英]Multiple condition with sub-query
I have the following query:我有以下查询:
SELECT * FROM a WHERE
cityid IN (SELECT id FROM b)
OR regionid IN (SELECT id FROM b)
OR countryid IN (SELECT id FROM b)
Is there a way (using MySQL syntax) to avoid running the sub-query 3 times?有没有办法(使用 MySQL 语法)避免运行子查询 3 次?
Instead of using subselects a join might be used可以使用连接而不是使用子选择
SELECT a.* FROM a
LEFT OUTER JOIN b
ON (a.cityid = b.id OR a.regionid = b.id or a.countryid = b.id)
WHERE b.id IS NOT NULL
Updated:更新:
1st try was:第一次尝试是:
SELECT a.*
FROM a
LEFT JOIN b AS city
ON a.cityid = city.id
LEFT JOIN b AS region
ON a.regionid = region.id
LEFT JOIN b AS country
ON a.countryid = country.id
which I think it's wrong because all rows of a
will be shown with the above.我认为这是错误的,因为所有的行
a
将与上述显示。
The correct way is I think KarlsFriend's one, or this正确的方法是我认为 KarlsFriend 的一个,或者这个
2nd try:第二次尝试:
SELECT a.*
FROM a
INNER JOIN b
ON ( a.cityid = b.id OR a.regionid = b.id or a.countryid = b.id )
But either way you use, even your original one, I don't think that the query plan will include running the subquery (SELECT id FROM b)
3 times.但是无论您使用哪种方式,即使是您原来的方式,我认为查询计划不会包括运行子查询
(SELECT id FROM b)
3 次。
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