"如何在 Vim 中移动到行尾？"

Question

我知道通常如何在命令模式下移动，特别是跳转到行等。但是跳转到我当前所在行末尾的命令是什么？

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Answer 1

Just the $ (dollar sign) key. You can use A to move to the end of the line and switch to editing mode (Append). To jump the last non-blank character, you can press g then _ keys.

The opposite of A is I (Insert mode at beginning of line), as an aside. Pressing just the ^ will place your cursor at the first non-white-space character of the line.

Answer 2

As lots of people have said:

• $ gets you to the end of the line

but also:

• ^ or _ gets you to the first non-whitespace character in the line, and
• 0 (zero) gets you to the beginning of the line incl. whitespace

Answer 3

• $ moves to the last character on the line.

• g _ goes to the last non-whitespace character.

• g $ goes to the end of the screen line (when a buffer line is wrapped across multiple screen lines)

Answer 4

The main question - end of line

$ goes to the end of line, remains in command mode

A goes to the end of line, switches to insert mode

Conversely - start of line (technically the first non-whitespace character)

^ goes to the start of line, remains in command mode

I (uppercase i) goes to the start of line, switches to insert mode

Further - start of line (technically the first column irrespective of whitespace )

0 (zero) goes to the start of line, remains in command mode

0i (zero followed by lowercase i) goes the start of line, switches to insert mode

For those starting to learn vi, here is a good introduction to vi by listing side by side vi commands to typical Windows GUI Editor cursor movement and shortcut keys.

vi editor for Windows users

Answer 5

如果当前行环绕可见屏幕到下一行，则可以使用到达屏幕行的末尾。

Answer 6

I can't see hotkey for macbook for use vim in standard terminal. Hope it will help someone. For macOS users (tested on macbook pro 2018):

fn + ← - move to beginning line

fn + → - move to end line

fn + ↑ - move page up

fn + ↓ - move page down

fn + g - move the cursor to the beginning of the document

fn + shift + g - move the cursor to the end of the document

For the last two commands sometime needs to tap twice.

Answer 7

美元符号：$

Answer 8

按A从行尾开始进入编辑模式。

Answer 9

The advantage of the 'End' key is it works in both normal and insert modes.

'$' works in normal/command mode only but it also works in the classic vi editor (good to know when vim is not available).

Answer 10

In many cases, when we are inside a string we are enclosed by a double quote, or while writing a statement we don't want to press escape and go to end of that line with arrow key and press the semicolon( ; ) just to end the line. Write the following line inside your vimrc file:

imap <C-l> <Esc>$a

What does the line say? It maps Ctrl+l to a series of commands. It is equivalent to you pressing Esc (command mode), $ (end of line), a (append) at once.

Answer 11

Also note the distinction between line (or perhaps physical line) and screen line . A line is terminated by the End Of Line character ("\\n"). A screen line is whatever happens to be shown as one row of characters in your terminal or in your screen. The two come apart if you have physical lines longer than the screen width, which is very common when writing emails and such.

The distinction shows up in the end-of-line commands as well.

• $ and 0 move to the end or beginning of the physical line or paragraph, respectively:
• g $ and g 0 move to the end or beginning of the screen line or paragraph, respectively.

If you always prefer the latter behavior, you can remap the keys like this:

:noremap 0 g0
:noremap $ g$

Answer 12

或者有一个显而易见的答案：使用End键转到行尾。

Answer 13

可能不相关，但如果你想在当前行之后开始一个新行，你可以在行中的任何地方使用 o 。

Answer 14

The easiest option would be to key in $ . If you are working with blocks of text, you might appreciate the command { and } in order to move a paragraph back and forward, respectively.

Answer 15

I was used to Home/End getting me to the start and end of lines in Insert mode (from use in Windows and I think Linux), which Mac doesn't support. This is particularly annoying because when I'm using vim on a remote system, I also can't easily do it. After some painful trial and error, I came up with these .vimrc lines which do the same thing, but bound to Ctrl-A for the start of the line and Ctrl-D for the end of the line. (For some reason, Ctrl-E I guess is reserved or at least I couldn't figure a way to bind it.) Enjoy.

:imap <Char-1> <Char-15>:normal 0<Char-13>
:imap <Char-4> <Char-15>:normal $<Char-13>

There's a good chart here for the ASCII control character codes here for others as well:

http://www.physics.udel.edu/~watson/scen103/ascii.html

You can also do Ctrl-V + Ctrl- as well, but that doesn't paste as well to places like this.

Answer 16

如何移动到包括空格在内的行尾？

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