[英]Select default value in a drop-down menu at run-time
Suppose we've a drop down menu like this假设我们有一个像这样的下拉菜单
<select name="op" >
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
<option value="3">C</option>
</select>
Now, I need to specify that option with value "2" should be the default (I only know this when the page is being called so can't hardcode the default value) Am I correct that I need to get above code segment turned (at runtime) into something like现在,我需要指定值为“2”的选项应该是默认值(我只在调用页面时才知道这一点,所以不能硬编码默认值)我是否正确我需要转过代码段(在运行时)变成类似的东西
<select name="op" >
<option value="1">A</option>
<option selected value="2">B</option>
<option value="3">C</option>
</select>
or is there a better/ easier way for which one won't need to iterate through each of the option value comparing and if a match is found adding the "selected" part in that line?还是有一种更好/更简单的方法,不需要遍历每个选项值比较并且如果找到匹配项,则在该行中添加“选定”部分?
No, that's it.不,就是这样。 But usually但通常
You'll use some web framework which will provide JSP tags and/or UI components handling this for you.您将使用一些 web 框架,该框架将为您提供 JSP 标记和/或 UI 组件来处理此问题。 Your code will then look like this:您的代码将如下所示:
<s:select name="op"> <s:options optionsCollection="${actionBean.theOptions}" value="id" label="name"/> </s:select>
you can set default value at runtime using javascript and JQuery like this:您可以使用 javascript 和 JQuery 在运行时设置默认值,如下所示:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquerylatest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$('select[name=op] option[value=2]')attr('selected', 'selected');
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<select name="op">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
<option value="3">C</option>
</select>
</body>
</html>
but one thing makes me wonder.但有一件事让我想知道。 if it is "written like static html code segment" as you stated why setting the default value at runtime?如果它是“像 static html 代码段一样编写”,如您所说,为什么在运行时设置默认值?
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