为什么此JSON.parse返回错误：“意外的令牌非法”？

Question

I'm using an AJAX request. This is the first time I'm using JSON or any of it's methods. The ajax utility returns an argument to the onreadystatechange callback as the responseText or responseXML of the file I'm requesting. Using a simple info.txt and request.responseText will work fine but when I try info.js and JSON.parse it returns "Unexpected token ILLEGAL" when I've checked multiple times that my syntax is correct. Here is the JSON:

JSON:

{
    first: 1,
    second: 2
}

Answer 1

JSON.parse() is very strict in grammar. The key/value pairs should have the form:

string:value

So the "first" and "second" should be string in a JSON object. Change your JSON to following code and it should be right

{
    "first": 1,
    "second": 2
}

Answer 2

You seem to already be using jQuery in your success callback. jQuery also has methods to perform AJAX requests such as $.ajax rendering your AJAX custom function pretty useless. In your case you seem to be requesting a javascript file (.js) which is different than JSON. So:

(function() {
    $.getScript('json.js', function(result) {
        // TODO: do something with the result
    });
})();

or if it is JSON:

(function() {
    $.getJSON('json.js', function(result) {
        // TODO: do something with the result
    });
})();

This being said you could still continue to use your method but JSON.parse(e) will always fail if your json.js doesn't contain a valid JSON string. To verify that it contains a valid JSON string you could validate it on http://jsonlint.com