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Django - 将参数传递给内联formset

[英]Django - Passing parameters to inline formset

I am using inlineformset_factory to create fields for a many to many relationship between Clients and Sessions, with an intermediary Attendance model. 我使用inlineformset_factory为客户端和会话之间的多对多关系创建字段,并使用中间出勤模型。

I have the following in my views file: 我在视图文件中有以下内容:

AttendanceFormset = inlineformset_factory(
    Session,
    Attendance,
    formset=BaseAttendanceFormSet,
    exclude=('user'),
    extra=1,
    max_num=10,
    )

session = Session(user=request.user)
formset = AttendanceFormset(request.POST, instance=session)

And, as I needed to override one of the form fields, I added the following to the formset base class: 并且,因为我需要覆盖其中一个表单字段,我将以下内容添加到formset基类:

class BaseAttendanceFormSet(BaseFormSet):

    def add_fields(self, form, index):
        super(BaseAttendanceFormSet, self).add_fields(form, index)
        form.fields['client'] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
                queryset=Client.objects.filter(user=2))

Now, the form works correctly, but I need to pass a value into the formset so that I can filter the clients displayed based the current user rather than just using the id 2. 现在,表单正常工作,但我需要将值传递给formset,以便我可以过滤基于当前用户显示的客户端,而不是仅使用id 2。

Can anyone help? 有人可以帮忙吗?

Any advice appreciated. 任何建议表示赞赏

Thanks. 谢谢。

EDIT 编辑

For anyone reading, this is what worked for me: 对于任何读书的人来说,这对我有用:

def get_field_qs(field, **kwargs):
        if field.name == 'client':
            return forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Client.objects.filter(user=request.user))
        return field.formfield(**kwargs)

How about utilizing the inlineformset_factory's formfield_callback param instead of providing a formset ? 如何使用inlineformset_factory的formfield_callback参数而不是提供一个formset? Provide a callable which in turns returns the field which should be used in the form. 提供一个可调用的函数,它依次返回应该在表单中使用的字段。

Form fields callback gets as 1st parameter the field, and **kwargs for optional params (eg: widget). 表单字段回调获取作为字段的第一个参数,** kwargs作为可选参数(例如:小部件)。

For example (using request.user for the filter, replace with another if needed: 例如(对于过滤器使用request.user,如果需要,请替换为另一个:

def my_view(request):
    #some setup code here

    def get_field_qs(field, **kwargs):
        formfield = field.formfield(**kwargs)
        if field.name == 'client':
            formfield.queryset = formfield.queryset.filter(user=request.user)
        return formfield

    AttendanceFormset = inlineformset_factory(
        ...
        formfield_callback=get_field_qs
        ...
    )

    formset = AttendanceFormset(request.POST, instance=session)

To better understand it, see the usage of formfield_callback in Django's FormSet code . 为了更好地理解它,请参阅Django的FormSet代码formfield_callback的用法。

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