是否可以在两个android设备之间直接将数据传输到同一网络中的其他用户？

Question

Let's say I have two android mobile devices, connected to the same wireless network, and that network hasnt external/internet access.

Without third party software, is it possible to transfer data through wifi without knowing the ip from each other and without creating an hotspot? Something like we do on Windows (if 2 pcs are on same network, they can share information directly without internet access)

Starting with the basics, I would like to develop an application, where android phones on same network appears on a list , and then a user choose on of them and writes something - and if the other user have the same app running, appears that on his phone (and then he can reply of course - basically, a chat.

I know this make no practical sense, but believe makes all the sense for what I need to do (it's not a chat of course). If anyone knows anything, please help me - i found nothing.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

If you want to send data or messages from one phone to another using the network you will eventually need the IP address of the recipient phone. However, If you don't care about targeting specific phones you could always send UDP broadcast packets that each device on the network should receive.

If you don't want to manually specify an IP you'll need to create a discovery protocol that a phone uses to discover all the other phones on the network. You could do this buy scanning all available IP addresses and checking to see if they are a valid android phone. Or you could have each phone broadcast its presence on the network using a UDP broadcast packet sent to a predefined port.

Once you have discovered all the phones on the network its really up to you to decide how you want to send the data between phones and there are hundreds of examples of how to send data between devices/computers/processes using sockets.