从java程序后台启动shell脚本

Question

I currently start a shell script from my Java by code looking like this:

ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder();
processBuilder.directory("/directory/where/the/script/is/located/");
String[] command = new String[]{"sh", "myScript.sh"};
processBuilder.command(command);
Map<String, String> env = processBuilder.environment();
//tweak the environment with needed additions
env.put(...);
Process p = processBuilder.start();

stdInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
stdError = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));

// read the output from the command
String line;
while ((line = stdInput.readLine()) != null)
{
  logger.fine(line);
}
p.waitFor();
int returnCode = p.exitValue();
// Return something according to the return code
return ...;

If I now want to start the script and not wait for it to end (and thus losing the ability to return according to return code), but still with being able to tweak the environment beforehand? how should I proceed?

Thank you

Answer 1

Just do the entire thing in a new thread.

Wrap the entire above code in a Runnable and start a Thread for it. Your main code can continue doing something else. In the runnable once you get the result from the child process use some notify(or observer pattern) to notify interested parties.