如何大写 Javascript object 键？

Question

Anyone know a good way to turn this?:

var obj = [{key1: value1,key2: value2},{key3: value3,key4: value4}];

into:

var obj = [{Key1: value1,Key2: value2},{Key3: value3,Key4: value4}];

Answer 1

Loop through delete and replace:

var obj = [{key1: 1,key2: 1},{key3: 1,key4: 1}];
for(var i = 0; i<obj.length;i++) {

    var a = obj[i];
    for (var key in a) {
        if (a.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
          a[key.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + key.substring(1)] = a[key];
          delete a[key];
          
        }
    }
    obj[i] = a;

}

Answer 2

As of 2019 you can use Object.fromEntries :

 let populations = {london: 8.9, beijing: 21.54, mumbai: 18.41}; // March 2020 let entries = Object.entries(populations); let capsEntries = entries.map((entry) => [entry[0][0].toUpperCase() + entry[0].slice(1), entry[1]]); let capsPopulations = Object.fromEntries(capsEntries); console.log(capsPopulations);

Answer 3

    const transform = (arrObj) => {
    let newObj=[];
    for(let obj of arrObj) {
      let temp=new Object();
      let keys = Object.keys(obj);
      let values = Object.values(obj);
      let i=0;
      keys.forEach(key => {
          key=key[0].toUpperCase() + key.slice(1);
          temp[`${key}`]=values[i++];
      });
      newObj.push(temp);
    }
    return newObj;
  };
  const arrObj = [{first: 'satya', last:'prakash'}, {college: 'AIT'}];
  console.log(transform(arrObj));
  

Answer 4

If you need to capitalize just first letter you can go with Jeremiah's answer

or if you need to capitalize first letter of each word consider the following

 let populations = {"london": 8.9, "beijing": 21.54, "mumbai": 18.41, "new york": 19.4}; let entries = Object.entries(populations); // Capitalize first letter of each word let capsEntries = entries.map((entry) => [entry[0].replace(/(^\\w{1})|(\\s+\\w{1})/g, letter => letter.toUpperCase()), entry[1]]); let capsPopulations = Object.fromEntries(capsEntries); console.log(capsPopulations)

Regex adopted from this answer

Regex Explanation :

1. (^\\w{1}) : match first char of string
2. | : or
3. (\\s{1}\\w{1}) : match one char that came after one space
4. g : match all
5. match => match.toUpperCase(): replace with can take function, so; replace match with upper case match

Answer 5

Another approach (more clean)

import * as _ from 'lodash';

function capitalizeObjectKeys(obj) { return _.transform(obj, (result, val, key) => { result[key.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + key.slice(1)] = val; }); }

https://stackblitz.com/edit/js-hsqutg?embed=1&file=index.js

Answer 6

In my case this code worked well. Both in uppercase and lowercase with map:

to uppercase :

 const newDataUpperCase = data.map( function( item ){ for(var key in item){ var upper = key.toUpperCase(); if( upper !== key ){ item[ upper ] = item; delete item[key]; } } return item; });

to lowercase :

 const newDataUpperCase = data.map( function( item ){ for(var key in item){ var lower= key.toLowerCase(); if( lower!== key ){ item[ lower] = item; delete item[key]; } } return item; });

Answer 7

This will help you:

const griddata = [
  {
      "id_pk": 238,
      "acT_ID": 238,
      "desc": "Record 2",
      "parent": 0,
      "compdays": 5,
      "logical": "1",
      "quantity": "1",
      "lisT_ID": 75,
      "empL_ID": 1388,
      "default": 8,
      "level": "0",
      "sortorder": 2,
      "vfpRecNo": 0,
      "isDeleted": false,
      "clientID": 1,
      "empl_num": "1388",
      "duedate": "05/04/2022"
  }
]

const upperCaseKeys = (data) => {
    debugger;
    let gridData = [];
    if (data != null && data != undefined && data.length > 0) {
      let keys = Object.keys(data[0]);
      let upperCaseKey = [];

      for (let j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {
        upperCaseKey = [];
        for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
          set(upperCaseKey, keys[i].toUpperCase(), data[j][keys[i]]);
        }
        upperCaseKey.push(...upperCaseKey);

        gridData.push(Object.assign({}, upperCaseKey));
      }
    }
    console.log("upperCaseKeys",gridData)
  }

const set = (obj, prop, value) => {
    obj[prop] = value;
}

upperCaseKeys(griddata)

Output:

upperCaseKeys [
  {
    ID_PK: 238,
    ACT_ID: 238,
    DESC: 'Record 2',
    PARENT: 0,
    COMPDAYS: 5,
    LOGICAL: '1',
    QUANTITY: '1',
    LIST_ID: 75,
    EMPL_ID: 1388,
    DEFAULT: 8,
    LEVEL: '0',
    SORTORDER: 2,
    VFPRECNO: 0,
    ISDELETED: false,
    CLIENTID: 1,
    EMPL_NUM: '1388',
    DUEDATE: '05/04/2022'
  }
]

Answer 8

使用 lodash 的 _.capitalize 函数

_.capitalize('firstName') => FirstName