[英]Change a window style at runtime worked on VS2008, doesn't work on VS2010
Something that was working on VS2008 (framework 3.5) seems to not work on VS2010 (framework 4). 在VS2008(框架3.5)上运行的某些功能似乎在VS2010(框架4)上无效。
I need to change the style of a window at runtime (user preference). 我需要在运行时更改窗口的样式(用户首选项)。 In VS2008 this code was working:
在VS2008中,此代码有效:
Window1.xaml Window1.xaml
<Window x:Class="StyleTest.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow"
ResizeMode="CanResizeWithGrip">
<Window.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Window}">
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="400" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="500" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="400" />
<Setter Property="SizeToContent" Value="Height" />
</Style>
</Window.Style>
<Grid>
</Grid>
</Window>
Window1.cs Window1.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Xml;
using System.Windows.Markup;
using System.IO;
namespace StyleTest
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for Window1.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(ObjDialog_Loaded);
}
void ObjDialog_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
XmlDocumentFragment frag = new XmlDocument().CreateDocumentFragment();
frag.InnerXml = "<Style TargetType=\"{x:Type Window}\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation\"> " +
" <Setter Property=\"Height\" Value=\"200\" />" +
" <Setter Property=\"Width\" Value=\"200\" />" +
"</Style>";
XmlNode node = frag.FirstChild as XmlElement;
Style style = LoadXaml(node.OuterXml) as Style;
if (style != null)
Style = style;
UpdateLayout();
}
private object LoadXaml(string xaml)
{
Exception ex = null;
object o = LoadXaml(xaml, out ex);
if (ex != null)
throw ex;
return o;
}
public static object LoadXaml(string xaml, out Exception exception)
{
try {
ParserContext pc = new ParserContext();
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("x", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("l", "http://www.teradp.com/schemas/GN4/1/WinUI");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("c", "clr-namespace:TeraDP.GN4.Common;assembly=Common");
exception = null;
return XamlReader.Load(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xaml)), pc);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
exception = ex;
}
return null;
}
}
}
When I run this code on Framework 3.5 the window is displayed with a size of 200x200. 当我在Framework 3.5上运行此代码时,显示的窗口大小为200x200。 When I run this code on Framework 4 thw window is displayed with a size of 500x400
当我在Framework 4上运行此代码时,显示的窗口大小为500x400
The strangest thing is that if I add MinWidth and MinHeight to the style applied at runtime those attributes works correctly also in VS2010, while Width and Height seems to be ignored. 最奇怪的是,如果我将MinWidth和MinHeight添加到运行时应用的样式中,则这些属性在VS2010中也可以正常工作,而Width和Height似乎被忽略了。
Do someone has a solution for this problem? 有人对此问题有解决方案吗?
AFAIK to change how the window is shown and/or its size you should just implement ArrangeOverride
OR set Height
and Width
directly (for example in the Loaded
event handlet)... AFAIK要更改窗口的显示方式和/或其大小,您只需实现
ArrangeOverride
或直接设置Height
和Width
(例如在Loaded
事件句柄中)...
EDIT - as per comment: 编辑-根据评论:
Applying XAML at runtime can open up several security problems so I would recommend not doing so or at least implement some security measures to prevent the dynamically loaded XAML from messing with the application... that said: 在运行时应用XAML可能会带来一些安全问题,因此,我建议不要这样做,或者至少实施一些安全措施,以防止动态加载的XAML干扰应用程序...说:
This MS Connect entry is not exactly the same issue but somehow related and suggests that there could be a bug in WPF 4. 此MS Connect条目不是完全相同的问题,但以某种方式相关,并且表明WPF 4中可能存在错误。
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