如何使用Javascript（而不是html）使用onclick事件声明事件对象？

Question

Here is my code:

function testimage() {
  var image;

  image = new Image();

  with (image) {
    id = "page1";
    border = 0;
    name = "IllustGIF";
    useMap = "#MAP1";
    src = "sample.gif" + "?d=" + new Date();

    // The event argument here is invalid; it's to show what is the desired result.
    onclick = function() { RecordMouseClick(event, this.id); };
  }

  // attached to body tag
  document.getElementById("body_ID").appendChild(image);
}

function RecordMouseClick(event, id) {
  alert("id: " + id + ", and event object should contain mouse x- and y- coordinates clicked");
}

I need to define the onclick event in JavaScript, not HTML. Now in HTML, it's easy -- just pass event as an argument to the function and, voila, event object in JavaScript But doing it all from scratch, all in JavaScript, without HTML, is challenging for me. When the reference function is called, it's supposed to record the element id and the mouse click x- and y- coordinates from the onclick event.

How can I pass an event to the onclick, such that the event object is valid at run-time?

Thank you.

Answer 1

Here's a sample fiddle .

image.onclick = function(e) { 
    e = e || window.event;
    RecordMouseClick(e, image.id); 
};

Answer 2

document.getElementById('id-of-the-html-element').onclick = function(){
// your code
};

or

function doSth(){
// your code
}

document.getElementById('id-of-the-html-element').onclick = doSth;

Read more about it over here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/event

Answer 3

Try addEventListener() .

image.addEventListener('click', 
    function(e) { 
        RecordMouseClick(e, this.id); 
    }, false);