加密连接字符串：“此操作在运行时不适用”

Question

I have a console application and it has app.config. When I run this code:

 class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {

            ConnectionStringsSection connSection = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("connectionStrings") as 
                                                    ConnectionStringsSection;
            if (connSection != null)
            {
                if (!connSection.SectionInformation.IsProtected)
                    connSection.SectionInformation.ProtectSection("RsaProtectedConfigurationProvider");

                else
                    connSection.SectionInformation.UnprotectSection();
            }

            Console.Read();
        }
    }

I get error: "This operation does not apply at runtime". I also tried giving permissions to my app.config but no luck.

What can the issue?

Answer 1

You can try the following:

 static void Main()
 {


     // Get the current configuration file.
     System.Configuration.Configuration config =
             ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(
             ConfigurationUserLevel.None);

     ConnectionStringsSection connSection = config.GetSection("connectionStrings") as
                                             ConnectionStringsSection;

     if (connSection != null)
     {
         if (!connSection.SectionInformation.IsProtected)
             connSection.SectionInformation.ProtectSection(null);

         else
             connSection.SectionInformation.UnprotectSection();
     }

     connSection.SectionInformation.ForceSave = true;

     config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Full);

     Console.ReadKey();
 }

Answer 2

I think you are supposed to use the OpenExeConfiguration method in this scenario:

  System.Configuration.Configuration config =
    ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(pathToExecutable);

  ConnectionStringsSection connSection = 
    config .GetSection("connectionStrings") as ConnectionStringsSection;

the parameter pathToExecutable should be the full path to the exe of your application, for example: "C:\\application\\bin\\myapp.exe"

Answer 3

You are not supposed to encrypt sections at runtime, you encrypt them before runtime with the aspnet_setreg.exe tool. More info here.

ASP.NET then reads the encrypted sections at runtime transparently.