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android http发布作为服务

[英]android http post as a service

can any one please tell me how to make this code work in the background and what is the difference when i make the code work in the background as in "do in background" and a service and which approach should i take 任何人都可以请告诉我如何让这个代码在后台工作,当我使代码在后台工作时有什么不同,如“在后台做”和服务,我应采取哪种方法

thanks to all in advance 感谢所有提前

this is the code: 这是代码:

public void  SticketFunction(double book, double libadd, long time){
        Log.v("log_tag", "%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% SticketFunction()");
        //HttpClient
        HttpClient nnSticket = new DefaultHttpClient();
        //Response handler
        ResponseHandler<String> res = new BasicResponseHandler();

        HttpPost postMethod = new HttpPost("http://www.books-something.com");


        try {
            List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(5);

            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("book", book+""));

            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("libAss", libass+""));

            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Time", time+""));

            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", "jack"));
            //Encode and set entity
            postMethod.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, HTTP.UTF_8));
            //Execute 
            //manSticket.execute(postMethod);
            String response =Sticket.execute(postMethod, res).replaceAll("<(.|\n)*?>","");
            if (response.equals("Done")){

                //Log.v("log_tag", "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! SticketFunction got a DONE!");

            }
            else Log.v("log_tag", "!!!!!!!?????????? SticketFunction Bad or no response: " + response);

        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
            //Log.v("log_tag", "???????????????????? SticketFunction Client Exception");
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            //Log.v("log_tag", "???????????????????? IO Exception");
        } 
    }

}

You do not need a service for this. 您不需要为此服务。 I believe you could use the AsyncTask if you don't want to block your application while doing the HTTP request. 如果您不想在执行HTTP请求时阻止应用程序,我相信您可以使用AsyncTask。 It provides a handy interface for showing results on the ui. 它提供了一个方便的界面,用于显示ui上的结果。

Another option is using the Handler class. 另一种选择是使用Handler类。

AsyncTask 的AsyncTask

The benefit of running a task in a Service is that it is not destroyed if the user backs out of the calling Activity . Service中运行任务的好处是,如果用户退出调用Activity ,则不会销毁它。

You could look into extending IntentService and implementing onHandleIntent , which automatically does work on a separate thread. 您可以考虑扩展IntentService并实现onHandleIntent ,它可以自动在单独的线程上运行。

When using a Service (or IntentService )in this situation, you would pass the NameValuePair values in a Bundle . 在这种情况下使用Service (或IntentService )时,您将在Bundle中传递NameValuePair值。 You would also need to save the Response data to persistent storage (database, preferences, etc), for later retrieval in an Activity . 您还需要将Response数据保存到持久存储(数据库,首选项等),以便以后在Activity进行检索。

Alternatively, you can run an AsyncTask in a regular Service (implementing onStartCommand ), or in the calling Activity . 或者,您可以在常规Service (实现onStartCommand )或调用Activity运行AsyncTask

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