[英]How to do UIView style animations in Cocoa/Mac app development
I'm making the transition from programming iPhone to native Mac applications. 我正在从iPhone编程转换为原生Mac应用程序。 One part that I miss is the simplicity of the UIView animation system.
我想念的一部分是UIView动画系统的简洁性。
I had the following two methods for a UIView subclass: 我有一个UIView子类的以下两种方法:
-(void) hide{
_isHidden=YES;
[UIView commitAnimations];
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
self.alpha = 0;
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
-(void) show{
_isHidden=NO;
[UIView commitAnimations];
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
self.alpha = 1;
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
Now I'm not sure how to accomplish this in Cocoa. 现在我不知道如何在Cocoa中实现这一目标。 I tried the following but I'm not sure it works as it should.
我尝试了以下但我不确定它是否正常工作。
-(void) hide{
[[_myView animator] setAlpha:0];
}
I call this function (hide) multiple times sometimes while the fade function might still be running. 我有时会多次调用此函数(隐藏),而淡入淡出函数可能仍在运行。
This should produce the same result as your iOS code: 这应该产生与iOS代码相同的结果:
[NSAnimationContext beginGrouping]; {
[[NSAnimationContext currentContext] setDuration:.5];
[[NSAnimationContext currentContext] setTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];
[_myView.animator setAlphaValue:0.0];
} [NSAnimationContext endGrouping];
The default duration is .25 seconds. 默认持续时间为.25秒。 I'm not sure what the default timing function is.
我不确定默认的计时功能是什么。 If you're ok with the defaults, you can just say this:
如果您对默认值没问题,可以这样说:
[_myView.animator setAlphaValue:0.0];
Update of rob mayoff answer in swift 4: 在快速4中更新rob mayoff的答案:
NSAnimationContext.beginGrouping()
NSAnimationContext.current.duration = 0.5
NSAnimationContext.current.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: CAMediaTimingFunctionName.easeInEaseOut)
myView.animator().alphaValue = 0
NSAnimationContext.endGrouping()
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