Django：404模板中的静态文件
[英]Django: static files in a 404 template
问题描述
How to include stylesheets and images into a 404 page template using the default view? 
如何使用默认视图将样式表和图像包含到404页面模板中？
I created a 404.html file in the root of the site's templates directory: 我在网站的templates目录的根目录中创建了一个404.html文件：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
{% load static %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% get_static_prefix %}css/404.css" />
</head>
<body class="page-404">
<p>Not found.</p>
</body>
</html>
Ironically, the 404.css is not found. 具有讽刺意味的是， 404.css 。 The 404.css file is located in one of the apps' static directory. 404.css文件位于应用程序的static目录之一。
The server is manage.py runserver . 服务器是manage.py runserver 。 On every other page static files are served just well. 在每个其他页面上，静态文件都可以很好地提供。
Update : It appears, after setting DEBUG = False in the settings.py , static files on all other pages stopped being served, too. 更新 ：在settings.py设置DEBUG = False后，所有其他页面上的静态文件也会停止提供。
3 个解决方案
解决方案1
2 已采纳 2011-10-30 17:00:09
It appears, staticfiles app does work with DEBUG = False . 看来， staticfiles app确实可以使用DEBUG = False 。 Only it doesn't pick up files from individual apps' static directories. 只有它不会从各个应用程序的static目录中获取文件。 It would serve files from the global STATIC_ROOT directory (from settings.py ). 它将从全局STATIC_ROOT目录（来自settings.py ）提供文件。
To get the static files copied to STATIC_ROOT , you need to run the collectstatic command : 要将静态文件复制到STATIC_ROOT ，您需要运行collectstatic命令 ：
python manage.py collectstatic
解决方案2
0 2011-10-30 17:02:11
As contest_processor.static is in the TEMPLATE_CONTEXT already! 由于contest_processor.static已经在TEMPLATE_CONTEXT中！ you can just use the variable STATIC_URL in your template: follow doc: 您可以在模板中使用变量STATIC_URL：按照doc：
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/ref/templates/api/#django-core-context-processors-static https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/ref/templates/api/#django-core-context-processors-static
If TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS contains this processor, every RequestContext will contain a variable STATIC_URL, providing the value of the STATIC_URL setting.
And we also know that the 404 view handler use a RequestContext Object, follow code took from django.views.defaults.py: 我们也知道404视图处理程序使用RequestContext对象，请遵循django.views.defaults.py中的代码：
return http.HttpResponseNotFound(t.render(RequestContext(request, {'request_path': request.path})))
So just use {{ STATIC_URL }} in your template, it should work! 所以只需在模板中使用{{ STATIC_URL }} ，就可以了！
解决方案3
0 2011-10-31 00:54:35
When I'm using DEBUG=True, I usually have this snippet in my root urlconf: 当我使用DEBUG = True时，我通常在我的root urlconf中有这个片段：
(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve',
{'document_root': settings.STATIC_ROOT}),
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