Joda 时间 - 两个日期之间的所有星期一

Question

I am using Joda time api in a Spring 3.0 project for the very first time. Now I have a start and end date and I want to get the date for all mondays between these two dates. How can I do this ?

I have no idea where to start, can someone please advise. I looked at theis post Joda Time: How to get dates of weekdays on some date interval? and it offered some sort of guidance but its still somewhat vague due to little experience with joda.

Answer 1

LocalDate startDate = new LocalDate(2011, 11, 8);
LocalDate endDate = new LocalDate(2012, 5, 1);

LocalDate thisMonday = startDate.withDayOfWeek(DateTimeConstants.MONDAY);

if (startDate.isAfter(thisMonday)) {
    startDate = thisMonday.plusWeeks(1); // start on next monday
} else {
    startDate = thisMonday; // start on this monday
}

while (startDate.isBefore(endDate)) {
    System.out.println(startDate);
    startDate = startDate.plusWeeks(1);
}

Answer 2

I recently developed Lamma which is designed to solve this exact use case:

Dates.from(2011, 11, 8).to(2011, 12, 30).byWeek().on(DayOfWeek.MONDAY).build();

and you will get a List<Date> of:

Date(2011,11,14)
Date(2011,11,21)
Date(2011,11,28)
Date(2011,12,5)
Date(2011,12,12)
Date(2011,12,19)
Date(2011,12,26)

Answer 3

FYI, the Joda-Time project is now in maintenance mode , with the team advising migration to the java.time classes.

Using java.time

The LocalDate class is java.time is akin to the Joda-Time LocalDate . A date-only value, without time-of-day and without time zone. One difference is that java.time eschews constructors for factory methods.

LocalDate start = LocalDate.of( 2011 , 11 , 8 );
LocalDate stop = LocalDate.of( 2012 , 5 , 1 );

Collect the Mondays.

List<LocalDate> mondays = new ArrayList<>();

The TemporalAdjuster interface provides for classes that manipulate date-time values. The TemporalAdjusters class (note the plural name) provides various implementations. We want the nextOrSame and next adjusters, passing the desired DayOfWeek.MONDAY enum object.

LocalDate monday = start.with( TemporalAdjusters.nextOrSame( DayOfWeek.MONDAY ) );
while( monday.isBefore( stop ) ) {
    mondays.add( monday );
    // Set up the next loop.
    monday = monday.plusWeeks( 1 );
}

By the way, usually the wise approach in handling a span of time is Half-Open where the beginning is inclusive while the ending is exclusive . So in the code above we are running up to, but not including, the stop date.

If the ending is inclusive , use the negation of isAfter eg

while( !monday.isAfter( stop ) ) {
    //...
}

Here, monday is not after stop means it is before or up to stop .

---

About java.time

The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date , Calendar , & SimpleDateFormat .

To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial . And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310 .

The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode , advises migration to the java.time classes.

You may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. Use a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later. No need for strings, no need for java.sql.* classes. Hibernate 5 & JPA 2.2 support java.time .

Where to obtain the java.time classes?

• Java SE 8 , Java SE 9 , Java SE 10 , Java SE 11 , and later - Part of the standard Java API with a bundled implementation.
  • Java 9 brought some minor features and fixes.
• Java SE 6 and Java SE 7
  • Most of the java.time functionality is back-ported to Java 6 & 7 in ThreeTen-Backport .
• Android
  • Later versions of Android (26+) bundle implementations of the java.time classes.
  • For earlier Android (<26), the process of API desugaring brings a subset of the java.time functionality not originally built into Android.
    • If the desugaring does not offer what you need, the ThreeTenABP project adapts ThreeTen-Backport (mentioned above) to Android. See How to use ThreeTenABP… .

Answer 4

This code takes to string dates and gives the number of sundays and also all the sunday's dates

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class FindAllSundays {


public static int getNumberofSundays(String d1, String d2) throws Exception { // object
                                                                                // in
                                                                                // Date
                                                                                // form

    Date date1 = getDate(d1);
    Date date2 = getDate(d2);

    Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
    c1.setTime(date1);
    Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
    c2.setTime(date2);
    int sundays = 0;
    while (c2.after(c1)) {
        // System.out.println(" came here ");
        //checks to see if the day1 ....so on next days are sundays if sunday goes inside to increment the counter
        if (c1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY) {
            System.out.println(c1.getTime().toString() + " is a sunday ");
            sundays++;

        }
        c1.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
    }

    System.out.println("number of sundays between 2 dates is " + sundays);

    return sundays;
}
// converts string to date 
public static Date getDate(String s) {
    DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
    Date date = null;
    try {
        date = format.parse(s);
    } catch (ParseException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return date;
}

public static void main(String[] arg) throws Exception {
    System.out.println(" " + getNumberofSundays("2005-10-07", "2006-10-01"));
}

}

Answer 5

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Get_time {

    public  ArrayList<LocalDate> getmondays(String s,String e)
    {
        LocalDate start = LocalDate.parse(s);
        LocalDate end = LocalDate.parse(e);
        List<LocalDate> totalDates_Mondays = new ArrayList<>();

        while (!start.isAfter(end)) {
            totalDates_Mondays.add(start);
            start = start.plusWeeks(1);
        }
        return (ArrayList<LocalDate>) totalDates_Mondays;
    }

    public static void main(String ...s1) {

        String mon_start = "1600-08-01";
        String mon_end= "2016-12-29";
        Get_time t=new Get_time();
        System.out.println(t.getmondays(mon_start,mon_end));
    }
}

Answer 6

In Java 8 using Stream ,

LocalDate startDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 2, 1);
LocalDate endDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 2, 28);
long numOfDays = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(startDate, endDate);
List<LocalDate> daysRange = Stream.iterate(startDate, date -> date.plusDays(1)).limit(numOfDays).filter( date -> date.getDayOfWeek()==DayOfWeek.MONDAY ).collect(Collectors.toList());