如何使用Ajax Post将JSON中的对象数组发布到PHP？

Question

I can successfully post an array to PHP using Ajax Post but I want to extend this functionality to post an array of objects instead an array of values..im struggling to find clear examples of how to do this.

Here is how I am posting the array of values from the jQuery/Javascript client script:

var placesfortrip = {};
placesfortrip["place"+counter] = inputVal;

//note counter is an int that gets incremented for each value
//inputVal is a string with the new value to be added 

 var inputVal = jQuery("#edit-location").val();  
          jQuery.ajax({
            url: "/createtrips/updateitin",
            type: 'POST',
            data: placesfortrip,
            dataType: 'json'
            });

Then at the PHP side I read the data like this:

 $citynames = array();

    foreach ($_POST as $key=>$value) {

    $citynames[$key]= $value;

    }

How can I modify the above to post an array of objects instead of values? Im particularly confused as to how to read the array of objects from the PHP side.

Answer 1

You can try this code to send your data to php file

 var status  = document.getElementsByName("status")[0];
    var jsonObj = []; //declare array

    for (var i = 0; i < status.options.length; i++) {
        jsonObj.push({id: status.options[i].text, optionValue: status.options[i].value});
    }

then replace this line

data: placesfortrip,

with

data: jsonObj,

for other help you can also help this one

Most of the popular JavaScript frameworks have JSON utility functions included. For instance, jQuery has a function that directly calls a url and loads the JSON result as an object : http://docs.jquery.com/Getjson

However, you can get an open-source JSON parser and stringifier from the json website :

https://github.com/douglascrockford/JSON-js/blob/master/json2.js

Then, simply include the code and use the JSON.stringify() method on your array.

Answer 2

You could also just forget json and post the array as it is. Eg in JavaScript:

var slideShowImages = new Array();
var image = {};
image['id'] = 1;
image['title'] = "Title 1";
slideShowImages[0] = image;

etc. filling in the whole array in javascript. Then the Ajax call as:

$.ajax({
  type : 'POST',
  url: BASE_REQUEST_URL + 'apiModule/performAddEditSlideShow',
  cache: false,
  data: {
    images: slideShowImages
  }
});

Then in PHP, simply loop through it:

$images = $_POST['images'];
foreach($images as $image) {
  $title = $image['title'];
}

Answer 3

您应该能够将对象发布到服务器，并使用json_decode（$ _ POST ['some_key“]）将该对象用作服务器上的数组/对象