当用户仍然看到example.com/1Bta62时，如何将诸如example.com/1Bta62之类的网址重写为example.com/view.aspx?id=1Bta62？

Question

As part of an url shortening service, I need users to be able to go to an url such as example.com/1Bta62 and end up at example.com/view.aspx?id=1Bta62 whilst the example.com/1Bta62 is maintained in their browser address bar. How can this be done?

I am using a windows server (project is C# ASP.NET); I would prefer to not have to use scripts (ie just something in web.config would be great) but welcome answers of any method. The url endings such as the one above 1Bta62 are dynamically generated.

Thanks in advance!

Edit: Has anyone actually managed/knows how to do this with the web.config file - I think it can be done?

Answer 1

I would recommend Url Rewrite Module , which has been designed to do just that. It's an IIS module that requires no changes to be done to the app.

IIS URL Rewrite 2.0 enables Web administrators to create powerful rules to implement URLs that are easier for users to remember and easier for search engines to find. By using rule templates, rewrite maps, .NET providers, and other functionality integrated into IIS Manager, Web administrators can easily set up rules to define URL rewriting behavior based on HTTP headers, HTTP response or request headers, IIS server variables, and even complex programmatic rules. In addition, Web administrators can perform redirects, send custom responses, or stop HTTP requests

Update:

Take a look at RouteMagic: http://haacked.com/archive/2011/01/30/introducing-routemagic.aspx

Answer 2

Please try registering the routes in area registration. For eg,

context.MapRoute(
            "Myproject_default",
            "Myproject/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
            new { controller = "Myproject", action = "index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );